scripts: Use 'define-command' and have 'guix help' use that.

This changes 'guix help' to print a short synopsis for each command and
to group commands by category.

* guix/scripts.scm (synopsis, category): New variables.
(define-command-categories, define-command): New macros.
(%command-categories): New variable.
* guix/ui.scm (<command>): New record type.
(source-file-command): New procedure.
(command-files): Return absolute file names.
(commands): Return a list of <command> records.
(show-guix-help)[display-commands, category-predicate]: New procedures.
Display commands grouped in three categories.
* guix/scripts/archive.scm (guix-archive): Use 'define-command'.
* guix/scripts/authenticate.scm (guix-authenticate): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/build.scm (guix-build): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/challenge.scm (guix-challenge): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/container.scm (guix-container): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/copy.scm (guix-copy): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/deploy.scm (guix-deploy): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/describe.scm (guix-describe): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/download.scm (guix-download): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/edit.scm (guix-edit): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/environment.scm (guix-environment): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/gc.scm (guix-gc): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/git.scm (guix-git): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/graph.scm (guix-graph): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/hash.scm (guix-hash): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/import.scm (guix-import): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/install.scm (guix-install): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/lint.scm (guix-lint): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/offload.scm (guix-offload): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/pack.scm (guix-pack): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/package.scm (guix-package): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/perform-download.scm (guix-perform-download): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/processes.scm (guix-processes): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/publish.scm (guix-publish): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/pull.scm (guix-pull): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/refresh.scm (guix-refresh): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/remove.scm (guix-remove): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/repl.scm (guix-repl): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/search.scm (guix-search): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/show.scm (guix-show): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/size.scm (guix-size): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/substitute.scm (guix-substitute): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (guix-system): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/time-machine.scm (guix-time-machine): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/upgrade.scm (guix-upgrade): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/weather.scm (guix-weather): Likewise.

1 files changed, 61 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/guix/scripts.scm b/guix/scripts.scm
index 8534948892..9792aaebe9 100644
--- a/guix/scripts.scm
+++ b/guix/scripts.scm
@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@
   #:use-module (srfi srfi-19)
   #:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
-  #:export (args-fold*
+  #:export (synopsis
+            category
+            define-command
+            %command-categories
+
+            args-fold*
             parse-command-line
             maybe-build
             build-package
@@ -50,6 +55,61 @@
 ;;;
 ;;; Code:
 
+;; Syntactic keywords.
+(define synopsis 'command-synopsis)
+(define category 'command-category)
+
+(define-syntax define-command-categories
+  (syntax-rules (G_)
+    "Define command categories."
+    ((_ name assert-valid (identifiers (G_ synopses)) ...)
+     (begin
+       (define-public identifiers
+         ;; Define and export syntactic keywords.
+         (list 'syntactic-keyword-for-command-category))
+       ...
+
+       (define-syntax assert-valid
+         ;; Validate at expansion time that we're passed a valid category.
+         (syntax-rules (identifiers ...)
+           ((_ identifiers) #t)
+           ...))
+
+       (define name
+         ;; Alist mapping category name to synopsis.
+         `((identifiers . synopses) ...))))))
+
+;; Command categories.
+(define-command-categories %command-categories
+  assert-valid-command-category
+  (main        (G_ "main commands"))
+  (development (G_ "software development commands"))
+  (packaging   (G_ "packaging commands"))
+  (plumbing    (G_ "plumbing commands"))
+  (internal    (G_ "internal commands")))
+
+(define-syntax define-command
+  (syntax-rules (category synopsis)
+    "Define the given command as a procedure along with its synopsis and,
+optionally, its category.  The synopsis becomes the docstring of the
+procedure, but both the category and synopsis are meant to be read (parsed) by
+'guix help'."
+    ;; The (synopsis ...) form is here so that xgettext sees those strings as
+    ;; translatable.
+    ((_ (name . args)
+        (synopsis doc) body ...)
+     (define (name . args)
+       doc
+       body ...))
+    ((_ (name . args)
+        (category cat) (synopsis doc)
+        body ...)
+     (begin
+       (assert-valid-command-category cat)
+       (define (name . args)
+         doc
+         body ...)))))
+
 (define (args-fold* args options unrecognized-option-proc operand-proc . seeds)
   "A wrapper on top of `args-fold' that does proper user-facing error
 reporting."