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|
/* Copyright 2001 Matej Pfajfar.
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004, Roger Dingledine.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
* Copyright (c) 2007-2011, The Tor Project, Inc. */
/* See LICENSE for licensing information */
/**
* \file circuitlist.c
* \brief Manage the global circuit list.
**/
#include "or.h"
#include "circuitbuild.h"
#include "circuitlist.h"
#include "circuituse.h"
#include "connection.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "connection_edge.h"
#include "connection_or.h"
#include "control.h"
#include "networkstatus.h"
#include "onion.h"
#include "relay.h"
#include "rendclient.h"
#include "rendcommon.h"
#include "rephist.h"
#include "routerlist.h"
#include "ht.h"
/********* START VARIABLES **********/
/** A global list of all circuits at this hop. */
circuit_t *global_circuitlist=NULL;
/** A list of all the circuits in CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT. */
static smartlist_t *circuits_pending_or_conns=NULL;
static void circuit_free(circuit_t *circ);
static void circuit_free_cpath(crypt_path_t *cpath);
static void circuit_free_cpath_node(crypt_path_t *victim);
/********* END VARIABLES ************/
/** A map from OR connection and circuit ID to circuit. (Lookup performance is
* very important here, since we need to do it every time a cell arrives.) */
typedef struct orconn_circid_circuit_map_t {
HT_ENTRY(orconn_circid_circuit_map_t) node;
or_connection_t *or_conn;
circid_t circ_id;
circuit_t *circuit;
} orconn_circid_circuit_map_t;
/** Helper for hash tables: compare the OR connection and circuit ID for a and
* b, and return less than, equal to, or greater than zero appropriately.
*/
static INLINE int
_orconn_circid_entries_eq(orconn_circid_circuit_map_t *a,
orconn_circid_circuit_map_t *b)
{
return a->or_conn == b->or_conn && a->circ_id == b->circ_id;
}
/** Helper: return a hash based on circuit ID and the pointer value of
* or_conn in <b>a</b>. */
static INLINE unsigned int
_orconn_circid_entry_hash(orconn_circid_circuit_map_t *a)
{
return (((unsigned)a->circ_id)<<8) ^ (unsigned)(uintptr_t)(a->or_conn);
}
/** Map from [orconn,circid] to circuit. */
static HT_HEAD(orconn_circid_map, orconn_circid_circuit_map_t)
orconn_circid_circuit_map = HT_INITIALIZER();
HT_PROTOTYPE(orconn_circid_map, orconn_circid_circuit_map_t, node,
_orconn_circid_entry_hash, _orconn_circid_entries_eq)
HT_GENERATE(orconn_circid_map, orconn_circid_circuit_map_t, node,
_orconn_circid_entry_hash, _orconn_circid_entries_eq, 0.6,
malloc, realloc, free)
/** The most recently returned entry from circuit_get_by_circid_orconn;
* used to improve performance when many cells arrive in a row from the
* same circuit.
*/
orconn_circid_circuit_map_t *_last_circid_orconn_ent = NULL;
/** Implementation helper for circuit_set_{p,n}_circid_orconn: A circuit ID
* and/or or_connection for circ has just changed from <b>old_conn, old_id</b>
* to <b>conn, id</b>. Adjust the conn,circid map as appropriate, removing
* the old entry (if any) and adding a new one. If <b>active</b> is true,
* remove the circuit from the list of active circuits on old_conn and add it
* to the list of active circuits on conn.
* XXX "active" isn't an arg anymore */
static void
circuit_set_circid_orconn_helper(circuit_t *circ, int direction,
circid_t id,
or_connection_t *conn)
{
orconn_circid_circuit_map_t search;
orconn_circid_circuit_map_t *found;
or_connection_t *old_conn, **conn_ptr;
circid_t old_id, *circid_ptr;
int was_active, make_active;
if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) {
conn_ptr = &circ->n_conn;
circid_ptr = &circ->n_circ_id;
was_active = circ->next_active_on_n_conn != NULL;
make_active = circ->n_conn_cells.n > 0;
} else {
or_circuit_t *c = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
conn_ptr = &c->p_conn;
circid_ptr = &c->p_circ_id;
was_active = c->next_active_on_p_conn != NULL;
make_active = c->p_conn_cells.n > 0;
}
old_conn = *conn_ptr;
old_id = *circid_ptr;
if (id == old_id && conn == old_conn)
return;
if (_last_circid_orconn_ent &&
((old_id == _last_circid_orconn_ent->circ_id &&
old_conn == _last_circid_orconn_ent->or_conn) ||
(id == _last_circid_orconn_ent->circ_id &&
conn == _last_circid_orconn_ent->or_conn))) {
_last_circid_orconn_ent = NULL;
}
if (old_conn) { /* we may need to remove it from the conn-circid map */
tor_assert(old_conn->_base.magic == OR_CONNECTION_MAGIC);
search.circ_id = old_id;
search.or_conn = old_conn;
found = HT_REMOVE(orconn_circid_map, &orconn_circid_circuit_map, &search);
if (found) {
tor_free(found);
--old_conn->n_circuits;
}
if (was_active && old_conn != conn)
make_circuit_inactive_on_conn(circ,old_conn);
}
/* Change the values only after we have possibly made the circuit inactive
* on the previous conn. */
*conn_ptr = conn;
*circid_ptr = id;
if (conn == NULL)
return;
/* now add the new one to the conn-circid map */
search.circ_id = id;
search.or_conn = conn;
found = HT_FIND(orconn_circid_map, &orconn_circid_circuit_map, &search);
if (found) {
found->circuit = circ;
} else {
found = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(orconn_circid_circuit_map_t));
found->circ_id = id;
found->or_conn = conn;
found->circuit = circ;
HT_INSERT(orconn_circid_map, &orconn_circid_circuit_map, found);
}
if (make_active && old_conn != conn)
make_circuit_active_on_conn(circ,conn);
++conn->n_circuits;
}
/** Set the p_conn field of a circuit <b>circ</b>, along
* with the corresponding circuit ID, and add the circuit as appropriate
* to the (orconn,id)-\>circuit map. */
void
circuit_set_p_circid_orconn(or_circuit_t *circ, circid_t id,
or_connection_t *conn)
{
circuit_set_circid_orconn_helper(TO_CIRCUIT(circ), CELL_DIRECTION_IN,
id, conn);
if (conn)
tor_assert(bool_eq(circ->p_conn_cells.n, circ->next_active_on_p_conn));
}
/** Set the n_conn field of a circuit <b>circ</b>, along
* with the corresponding circuit ID, and add the circuit as appropriate
* to the (orconn,id)-\>circuit map. */
void
circuit_set_n_circid_orconn(circuit_t *circ, circid_t id,
or_connection_t *conn)
{
circuit_set_circid_orconn_helper(circ, CELL_DIRECTION_OUT, id, conn);
if (conn)
tor_assert(bool_eq(circ->n_conn_cells.n, circ->next_active_on_n_conn));
}
/** Change the state of <b>circ</b> to <b>state</b>, adding it to or removing
* it from lists as appropriate. */
void
circuit_set_state(circuit_t *circ, uint8_t state)
{
tor_assert(circ);
if (state == circ->state)
return;
if (!circuits_pending_or_conns)
circuits_pending_or_conns = smartlist_create();
if (circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT) {
/* remove from waiting-circuit list. */
smartlist_remove(circuits_pending_or_conns, circ);
}
if (state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT) {
/* add to waiting-circuit list. */
smartlist_add(circuits_pending_or_conns, circ);
}
if (state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN)
tor_assert(!circ->n_conn_onionskin);
circ->state = state;
}
/** Add <b>circ</b> to the global list of circuits. This is called only from
* within circuit_new.
*/
static void
circuit_add(circuit_t *circ)
{
if (!global_circuitlist) { /* first one */
global_circuitlist = circ;
circ->next = NULL;
} else {
circ->next = global_circuitlist;
global_circuitlist = circ;
}
}
/** Append to <b>out</b> all circuits in state OR_WAIT waiting for
* the given connection. */
void
circuit_get_all_pending_on_or_conn(smartlist_t *out, or_connection_t *or_conn)
{
tor_assert(out);
tor_assert(or_conn);
if (!circuits_pending_or_conns)
return;
SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(circuits_pending_or_conns, circuit_t *, circ) {
if (circ->marked_for_close)
continue;
if (!circ->n_hop)
continue;
tor_assert(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT);
if (tor_digest_is_zero(circ->n_hop->identity_digest)) {
/* Look at addr/port. This is an unkeyed connection. */
if (!tor_addr_eq(&circ->n_hop->addr, &or_conn->_base.addr) ||
circ->n_hop->port != or_conn->_base.port)
continue;
} else {
/* We expected a key. See if it's the right one. */
if (tor_memneq(or_conn->identity_digest,
circ->n_hop->identity_digest, DIGEST_LEN))
continue;
}
smartlist_add(out, circ);
} SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(circ);
}
/** Return the number of circuits in state OR_WAIT, waiting for the given
* connection. */
int
circuit_count_pending_on_or_conn(or_connection_t *or_conn)
{
int cnt;
smartlist_t *sl = smartlist_create();
circuit_get_all_pending_on_or_conn(sl, or_conn);
cnt = smartlist_len(sl);
smartlist_free(sl);
log_debug(LD_CIRC,"or_conn to %s at %s, %d pending circs",
or_conn->nickname ? or_conn->nickname : "NULL",
or_conn->_base.address,
cnt);
return cnt;
}
/** Detach from the global circuit list, and deallocate, all
* circuits that have been marked for close.
*/
void
circuit_close_all_marked(void)
{
circuit_t *tmp,*m;
while (global_circuitlist && global_circuitlist->marked_for_close) {
tmp = global_circuitlist->next;
circuit_free(global_circuitlist);
global_circuitlist = tmp;
}
tmp = global_circuitlist;
while (tmp && tmp->next) {
if (tmp->next->marked_for_close) {
m = tmp->next->next;
circuit_free(tmp->next);
tmp->next = m;
/* Need to check new tmp->next; don't advance tmp. */
} else {
/* Advance tmp. */
tmp = tmp->next;
}
}
}
/** Return the head of the global linked list of circuits. */
circuit_t *
_circuit_get_global_list(void)
{
return global_circuitlist;
}
/** Function to make circ-\>state human-readable */
const char *
circuit_state_to_string(int state)
{
static char buf[64];
switch (state) {
case CIRCUIT_STATE_BUILDING: return "doing handshakes";
case CIRCUIT_STATE_ONIONSKIN_PENDING: return "processing the onion";
case CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT: return "connecting to server";
case CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN: return "open";
default:
log_warn(LD_BUG, "Unknown circuit state %d", state);
tor_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "unknown state [%d]", state);
return buf;
}
}
/** Map a circuit purpose to a string suitable to be displayed to a
* controller. */
const char *
circuit_purpose_to_controller_string(uint8_t purpose)
{
static char buf[32];
switch (purpose) {
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_OR:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_INTRO_POINT:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_POINT_WAITING:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_ESTABLISHED:
return "SERVER"; /* A controller should never see these, actually. */
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL:
return "GENERAL";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACKED:
return "HS_CLIENT_INTRO";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_ESTABLISH_REND:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY_INTRO_ACKED:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED:
return "HS_CLIENT_REND";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_ESTABLISH_INTRO:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_INTRO:
return "HS_SERVICE_INTRO";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_CONNECT_REND:
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_REND_JOINED:
return "HS_SERVICE_REND";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_TESTING:
return "TESTING";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_MEASURE_TIMEOUT:
return "MEASURE_TIMEOUT";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_CONTROLLER:
return "CONTROLLER";
default:
tor_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "UNKNOWN_%d", (int)purpose);
return buf;
}
}
/** Return a human-readable string for the circuit purpose <b>purpose</b>. */
const char *
circuit_purpose_to_string(uint8_t purpose)
{
static char buf[32];
switch (purpose)
{
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_OR:
return "Circuit at relay";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_INTRO_POINT:
return "Acting as intro point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_POINT_WAITING:
return "Acting as rendevous (pending)";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_ESTABLISHED:
return "Acting as rendevous (established)";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL:
return "General-purpose client";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCING:
return "Hidden service client: Connecting to intro point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT:
return "Hidden service client: Waiting for ack from intro point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACKED:
return "Hidden service client: Received ack from intro point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_ESTABLISH_REND:
return "Hidden service client: Establishing rendezvous point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY:
return "Hidden service client: Pending rendezvous point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_READY_INTRO_ACKED:
return "Hidden service client: Pending rendezvous point (ack received)";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_REND_JOINED:
return "Hidden service client: Active rendezvous point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_MEASURE_TIMEOUT:
return "Measuring circuit timeout";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_ESTABLISH_INTRO:
return "Hidden service: Establishing introduction point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_INTRO:
return "Hidden service: Introduction point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_CONNECT_REND:
return "Hidden service: Connecting to rendezvous point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_S_REND_JOINED:
return "Hidden service: Active rendezvous point";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_TESTING:
return "Testing circuit";
case CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_CONTROLLER:
return "Circuit made by controller";
default:
tor_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "UNKNOWN_%d", (int)purpose);
return buf;
}
}
/** Pick a reasonable package_window to start out for our circuits.
* Originally this was hard-coded at 1000, but now the consensus votes
* on the answer. See proposal 168. */
int32_t
circuit_initial_package_window(void)
{
int32_t num = networkstatus_get_param(NULL, "circwindow", CIRCWINDOW_START,
CIRCWINDOW_START_MIN,
CIRCWINDOW_START_MAX);
/* If the consensus tells us a negative number, we'd assert. */
if (num < 0)
num = CIRCWINDOW_START;
return num;
}
/** Initialize the common elements in a circuit_t, and add it to the global
* list. */
static void
init_circuit_base(circuit_t *circ)
{
tor_gettimeofday(&circ->timestamp_created);
circ->package_window = circuit_initial_package_window();
circ->deliver_window = CIRCWINDOW_START;
/* Initialize the cell_ewma_t structure */
circ->n_cell_ewma.last_adjusted_tick = cell_ewma_get_tick();
circ->n_cell_ewma.cell_count = 0.0;
circ->n_cell_ewma.heap_index = -1;
circ->n_cell_ewma.is_for_p_conn = 0;
circuit_add(circ);
}
/** Allocate space for a new circuit, initializing with <b>p_circ_id</b>
* and <b>p_conn</b>. Add it to the global circuit list.
*/
origin_circuit_t *
origin_circuit_new(void)
{
origin_circuit_t *circ;
/* never zero, since a global ID of 0 is treated specially by the
* controller */
static uint32_t n_circuits_allocated = 1;
circ = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(origin_circuit_t));
circ->_base.magic = ORIGIN_CIRCUIT_MAGIC;
circ->next_stream_id = crypto_rand_int(1<<16);
circ->global_identifier = n_circuits_allocated++;
circ->remaining_relay_early_cells = MAX_RELAY_EARLY_CELLS_PER_CIRCUIT;
circ->remaining_relay_early_cells -= crypto_rand_int(2);
init_circuit_base(TO_CIRCUIT(circ));
circ_times.last_circ_at = approx_time();
return circ;
}
/** Allocate a new or_circuit_t, connected to <b>p_conn</b> as
* <b>p_circ_id</b>. If <b>p_conn</b> is NULL, the circuit is unattached. */
or_circuit_t *
or_circuit_new(circid_t p_circ_id, or_connection_t *p_conn)
{
/* CircIDs */
or_circuit_t *circ;
circ = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(or_circuit_t));
circ->_base.magic = OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC;
if (p_conn)
circuit_set_p_circid_orconn(circ, p_circ_id, p_conn);
circ->remaining_relay_early_cells = MAX_RELAY_EARLY_CELLS_PER_CIRCUIT;
init_circuit_base(TO_CIRCUIT(circ));
/* Initialize the cell_ewma_t structure */
/* Initialize the cell counts to 0 */
circ->p_cell_ewma.cell_count = 0.0;
circ->p_cell_ewma.last_adjusted_tick = cell_ewma_get_tick();
circ->p_cell_ewma.is_for_p_conn = 1;
/* It's not in any heap yet. */
circ->p_cell_ewma.heap_index = -1;
return circ;
}
/** Deallocate space associated with circ.
*/
static void
circuit_free(circuit_t *circ)
{
void *mem;
size_t memlen;
if (!circ)
return;
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
origin_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
mem = ocirc;
memlen = sizeof(origin_circuit_t);
tor_assert(circ->magic == ORIGIN_CIRCUIT_MAGIC);
if (ocirc->build_state) {
extend_info_free(ocirc->build_state->chosen_exit);
circuit_free_cpath_node(ocirc->build_state->pending_final_cpath);
}
tor_free(ocirc->build_state);
circuit_free_cpath(ocirc->cpath);
crypto_free_pk_env(ocirc->intro_key);
rend_data_free(ocirc->rend_data);
} else {
or_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
/* Remember cell statistics for this circuit before deallocating. */
if (get_options()->CellStatistics)
rep_hist_buffer_stats_add_circ(circ, time(NULL));
mem = ocirc;
memlen = sizeof(or_circuit_t);
tor_assert(circ->magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC);
crypto_free_cipher_env(ocirc->p_crypto);
crypto_free_digest_env(ocirc->p_digest);
crypto_free_cipher_env(ocirc->n_crypto);
crypto_free_digest_env(ocirc->n_digest);
if (ocirc->rend_splice) {
or_circuit_t *other = ocirc->rend_splice;
tor_assert(other->_base.magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC);
other->rend_splice = NULL;
}
/* remove from map. */
circuit_set_p_circid_orconn(ocirc, 0, NULL);
/* Clear cell queue _after_ removing it from the map. Otherwise our
* "active" checks will be violated. */
cell_queue_clear(ô->p_conn_cells);
}
extend_info_free(circ->n_hop);
tor_free(circ->n_conn_onionskin);
/* Remove from map. */
circuit_set_n_circid_orconn(circ, 0, NULL);
/* Clear cell queue _after_ removing it from the map. Otherwise our
* "active" checks will be violated. */
cell_queue_clear(&circ->n_conn_cells);
memset(mem, 0xAA, memlen); /* poison memory */
tor_free(mem);
}
/** Deallocate space associated with the linked list <b>cpath</b>. */
static void
circuit_free_cpath(crypt_path_t *cpath)
{
crypt_path_t *victim, *head=cpath;
if (!cpath)
return;
/* it's a doubly linked list, so we have to notice when we've
* gone through it once. */
while (cpath->next && cpath->next != head) {
victim = cpath;
cpath = victim->next;
circuit_free_cpath_node(victim);
}
circuit_free_cpath_node(cpath);
}
/** Release all storage held by circuits. */
void
circuit_free_all(void)
{
circuit_t *next;
while (global_circuitlist) {
next = global_circuitlist->next;
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(global_circuitlist)) {
or_circuit_t *or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(global_circuitlist);
while (or_circ->resolving_streams) {
edge_connection_t *next_conn;
next_conn = or_circ->resolving_streams->next_stream;
connection_free(TO_CONN(or_circ->resolving_streams));
or_circ->resolving_streams = next_conn;
}
}
circuit_free(global_circuitlist);
global_circuitlist = next;
}
smartlist_free(circuits_pending_or_conns);
circuits_pending_or_conns = NULL;
HT_CLEAR(orconn_circid_map, &orconn_circid_circuit_map);
}
/** Deallocate space associated with the cpath node <b>victim</b>. */
static void
circuit_free_cpath_node(crypt_path_t *victim)
{
if (!victim)
return;
crypto_free_cipher_env(victim->f_crypto);
crypto_free_cipher_env(victim->b_crypto);
crypto_free_digest_env(victim->f_digest);
crypto_free_digest_env(victim->b_digest);
crypto_dh_free(victim->dh_handshake_state);
extend_info_free(victim->extend_info);
memset(victim, 0xBB, sizeof(crypt_path_t)); /* poison memory */
tor_free(victim);
}
/** A helper function for circuit_dump_by_conn() below. Log a bunch
* of information about circuit <b>circ</b>.
*/
static void
circuit_dump_details(int severity, circuit_t *circ, int conn_array_index,
const char *type, int this_circid, int other_circid)
{
log(severity, LD_CIRC, "Conn %d has %s circuit: circID %d (other side %d), "
"state %d (%s), born %ld:",
conn_array_index, type, this_circid, other_circid, circ->state,
circuit_state_to_string(circ->state),
(long)circ->timestamp_created.tv_sec);
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) { /* circ starts at this node */
circuit_log_path(severity, LD_CIRC, TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ));
}
}
/** Log, at severity <b>severity</b>, information about each circuit
* that is connected to <b>conn</b>.
*/
void
circuit_dump_by_conn(connection_t *conn, int severity)
{
circuit_t *circ;
edge_connection_t *tmpconn;
for (circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
circid_t n_circ_id = circ->n_circ_id, p_circ_id = 0;
if (circ->marked_for_close)
continue;
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ))
p_circ_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_circ_id;
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) && TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_conn &&
TO_CONN(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_conn) == conn)
circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->conn_array_index, "App-ward",
p_circ_id, n_circ_id);
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
for (tmpconn=TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_streams; tmpconn;
tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream) {
if (TO_CONN(tmpconn) == conn) {
circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->conn_array_index,
"App-ward", p_circ_id, n_circ_id);
}
}
}
if (circ->n_conn && TO_CONN(circ->n_conn) == conn)
circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->conn_array_index, "Exit-ward",
n_circ_id, p_circ_id);
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
for (tmpconn=TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->n_streams; tmpconn;
tmpconn=tmpconn->next_stream) {
if (TO_CONN(tmpconn) == conn) {
circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->conn_array_index,
"Exit-ward", n_circ_id, p_circ_id);
}
}
}
if (!circ->n_conn && circ->n_hop &&
tor_addr_eq(&circ->n_hop->addr, &conn->addr) &&
circ->n_hop->port == conn->port &&
conn->type == CONN_TYPE_OR &&
tor_memeq(TO_OR_CONN(conn)->identity_digest,
circ->n_hop->identity_digest, DIGEST_LEN)) {
circuit_dump_details(severity, circ, conn->conn_array_index,
(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN &&
!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) ?
"Endpoint" : "Pending",
n_circ_id, p_circ_id);
}
}
}
/** Return the circuit whose global ID is <b>id</b>, or NULL if no
* such circuit exists. */
origin_circuit_t *
circuit_get_by_global_id(uint32_t id)
{
circuit_t *circ;
for (circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) &&
TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ)->global_identifier == id) {
if (circ->marked_for_close)
return NULL;
else
return TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
}
}
return NULL;
}
/** Return a circ such that:
* - circ-\>n_circ_id or circ-\>p_circ_id is equal to <b>circ_id</b>, and
* - circ is attached to <b>conn</b>, either as p_conn or n_conn.
* Return NULL if no such circuit exists.
*/
static INLINE circuit_t *
circuit_get_by_circid_orconn_impl(circid_t circ_id, or_connection_t *conn)
{
orconn_circid_circuit_map_t search;
orconn_circid_circuit_map_t *found;
if (_last_circid_orconn_ent &&
circ_id == _last_circid_orconn_ent->circ_id &&
conn == _last_circid_orconn_ent->or_conn) {
found = _last_circid_orconn_ent;
} else {
search.circ_id = circ_id;
search.or_conn = conn;
found = HT_FIND(orconn_circid_map, &orconn_circid_circuit_map, &search);
_last_circid_orconn_ent = found;
}
if (found && found->circuit)
return found->circuit;
return NULL;
/* The rest of this checks for bugs. Disabled by default. */
/* We comment it out because coverity complains otherwise.
{
circuit_t *circ;
for (circ=global_circuitlist;circ;circ = circ->next) {
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
or_circuit_t *or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
if (or_circ->p_conn == conn && or_circ->p_circ_id == circ_id) {
log_warn(LD_BUG,
"circuit matches p_conn, but not in hash table (Bug!)");
return circ;
}
}
if (circ->n_conn == conn && circ->n_circ_id == circ_id) {
log_warn(LD_BUG,
"circuit matches n_conn, but not in hash table (Bug!)");
return circ;
}
}
return NULL;
} */
}
/** Return a circ such that:
* - circ-\>n_circ_id or circ-\>p_circ_id is equal to <b>circ_id</b>, and
* - circ is attached to <b>conn</b>, either as p_conn or n_conn.
* - circ is not marked for close.
* Return NULL if no such circuit exists.
*/
circuit_t *
circuit_get_by_circid_orconn(circid_t circ_id, or_connection_t *conn)
{
circuit_t *circ = circuit_get_by_circid_orconn_impl(circ_id, conn);
if (!circ || circ->marked_for_close)
return NULL;
else
return circ;
}
/** Return true iff the circuit ID <b>circ_id</b> is currently used by a
* circuit, marked or not, on <b>conn</b>. */
int
circuit_id_in_use_on_orconn(circid_t circ_id, or_connection_t *conn)
{
return circuit_get_by_circid_orconn_impl(circ_id, conn) != NULL;
}
/** Return the circuit that a given edge connection is using. */
circuit_t *
circuit_get_by_edge_conn(edge_connection_t *conn)
{
circuit_t *circ;
circ = conn->on_circuit;
tor_assert(!circ ||
(CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) ? circ->magic == ORIGIN_CIRCUIT_MAGIC
: circ->magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC));
return circ;
}
/** For each circuit that has <b>conn</b> as n_conn or p_conn, unlink the
* circuit from the orconn,circid map, and mark it for close if it hasn't
* been marked already.
*/
void
circuit_unlink_all_from_or_conn(or_connection_t *conn, int reason)
{
circuit_t *circ;
connection_or_unlink_all_active_circs(conn);
for (circ = global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
int mark = 0;
if (circ->n_conn == conn) {
circuit_set_n_circid_orconn(circ, 0, NULL);
mark = 1;
}
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
or_circuit_t *or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
if (or_circ->p_conn == conn) {
circuit_set_p_circid_orconn(or_circ, 0, NULL);
mark = 1;
}
}
if (mark && !circ->marked_for_close)
circuit_mark_for_close(circ, reason);
}
}
/** Return a circ such that:
* - circ-\>rend_data-\>query is equal to <b>rend_query</b>, and
* - circ-\>purpose is equal to <b>purpose</b>.
*
* Return NULL if no such circuit exists.
*/
origin_circuit_t *
circuit_get_by_rend_query_and_purpose(const char *rend_query, uint8_t purpose)
{
circuit_t *circ;
tor_assert(CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_IS_ORIGIN(purpose));
for (circ = global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
if (!circ->marked_for_close &&
circ->purpose == purpose) {
origin_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
if (ocirc->rend_data &&
!rend_cmp_service_ids(rend_query,
ocirc->rend_data->onion_address))
return ocirc;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/** Return the first circuit originating here in global_circuitlist after
* <b>start</b> whose purpose is <b>purpose</b>, and where
* <b>digest</b> (if set) matches the rend_pk_digest field. Return NULL if no
* circuit is found. If <b>start</b> is NULL, begin at the start of the list.
*/
origin_circuit_t *
circuit_get_next_by_pk_and_purpose(origin_circuit_t *start,
const char *digest, uint8_t purpose)
{
circuit_t *circ;
tor_assert(CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_IS_ORIGIN(purpose));
if (start == NULL)
circ = global_circuitlist;
else
circ = TO_CIRCUIT(start)->next;
for ( ; circ; circ = circ->next) {
if (circ->marked_for_close)
continue;
if (circ->purpose != purpose)
continue;
if (!digest)
return TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
else if (TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ)->rend_data &&
tor_memeq(TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ)->rend_data->rend_pk_digest,
digest, DIGEST_LEN))
return TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
}
return NULL;
}
/** Return the first OR circuit in the global list whose purpose is
* <b>purpose</b>, and whose rend_token is the <b>len</b>-byte
* <b>token</b>. */
static or_circuit_t *
circuit_get_by_rend_token_and_purpose(uint8_t purpose, const char *token,
size_t len)
{
circuit_t *circ;
for (circ = global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
if (! circ->marked_for_close &&
circ->purpose == purpose &&
tor_memeq(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->rend_token, token, len))
return TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
}
return NULL;
}
/** Return the circuit waiting for a rendezvous with the provided cookie.
* Return NULL if no such circuit is found.
*/
or_circuit_t *
circuit_get_rendezvous(const char *cookie)
{
return circuit_get_by_rend_token_and_purpose(
CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_POINT_WAITING,
cookie, REND_COOKIE_LEN);
}
/** Return the circuit waiting for intro cells of the given digest.
* Return NULL if no such circuit is found.
*/
or_circuit_t *
circuit_get_intro_point(const char *digest)
{
return circuit_get_by_rend_token_and_purpose(
CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_INTRO_POINT, digest,
DIGEST_LEN);
}
/** Return a circuit that is open, is CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL,
* has a timestamp_dirty value of 0, has flags matching the CIRCLAUNCH_*
* flags in <b>flags</b>, and if info is defined, does not already use info
* as any of its hops; or NULL if no circuit fits this description.
*
* The <b>purpose</b> argument (currently ignored) refers to the purpose of
* the circuit we want to create, not the purpose of the circuit we want to
* cannibalize.
*
* If !CIRCLAUNCH_NEED_UPTIME, prefer returning non-uptime circuits.
*/
origin_circuit_t *
circuit_find_to_cannibalize(uint8_t purpose, extend_info_t *info,
int flags)
{
circuit_t *_circ;
origin_circuit_t *best=NULL;
int need_uptime = (flags & CIRCLAUNCH_NEED_UPTIME) != 0;
int need_capacity = (flags & CIRCLAUNCH_NEED_CAPACITY) != 0;
int internal = (flags & CIRCLAUNCH_IS_INTERNAL) != 0;
or_options_t *options = get_options();
/* Make sure we're not trying to create a onehop circ by
* cannibalization. */
tor_assert(!(flags & CIRCLAUNCH_ONEHOP_TUNNEL));
log_debug(LD_CIRC,
"Hunting for a circ to cannibalize: purpose %d, uptime %d, "
"capacity %d, internal %d",
purpose, need_uptime, need_capacity, internal);
for (_circ=global_circuitlist; _circ; _circ = _circ->next) {
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(_circ) &&
_circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN &&
!_circ->marked_for_close &&
_circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_GENERAL &&
!_circ->timestamp_dirty) {
origin_circuit_t *circ = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(_circ);
if ((!need_uptime || circ->build_state->need_uptime) &&
(!need_capacity || circ->build_state->need_capacity) &&
(internal == circ->build_state->is_internal) &&
circ->remaining_relay_early_cells &&
!circ->build_state->onehop_tunnel) {
if (info) {
/* need to make sure we don't duplicate hops */
crypt_path_t *hop = circ->cpath;
routerinfo_t *ri1 = router_get_by_digest(info->identity_digest);
do {
routerinfo_t *ri2;
if (tor_memeq(hop->extend_info->identity_digest,
info->identity_digest, DIGEST_LEN))
goto next;
if (ri1 &&
(ri2 = router_get_by_digest(hop->extend_info->identity_digest))
&& routers_in_same_family(ri1, ri2))
goto next;
hop=hop->next;
} while (hop!=circ->cpath);
}
if (options->ExcludeNodes) {
/* Make sure no existing nodes in the circuit are excluded for
* general use. (This may be possible if StrictNodes is 0, and we
* thought we needed to use an otherwise excluded node for, say, a
* directory operation.) */
crypt_path_t *hop = circ->cpath;
do {
if (routerset_contains_extendinfo(options->ExcludeNodes,
hop->extend_info))
goto next;
hop = hop->next;
} while (hop != circ->cpath);
}
if (!best || (best->build_state->need_uptime && !need_uptime))
best = circ;
next: ;
}
}
}
return best;
}
/** Return the number of hops in circuit's path. */
int
circuit_get_cpath_len(origin_circuit_t *circ)
{
int n = 0;
if (circ && circ->cpath) {
crypt_path_t *cpath, *cpath_next = NULL;
for (cpath = circ->cpath; cpath_next != circ->cpath; cpath = cpath_next) {
cpath_next = cpath->next;
++n;
}
}
return n;
}
/** Return the <b>hopnum</b>th hop in <b>circ</b>->cpath, or NULL if there
* aren't that many hops in the list. */
crypt_path_t *
circuit_get_cpath_hop(origin_circuit_t *circ, int hopnum)
{
if (circ && circ->cpath && hopnum > 0) {
crypt_path_t *cpath, *cpath_next = NULL;
for (cpath = circ->cpath; cpath_next != circ->cpath; cpath = cpath_next) {
cpath_next = cpath->next;
if (--hopnum <= 0)
return cpath;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/** Go through the circuitlist; mark-for-close each circuit that starts
* at us but has not yet been used. */
void
circuit_mark_all_unused_circs(void)
{
circuit_t *circ;
for (circ=global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) &&
!circ->marked_for_close &&
!circ->timestamp_dirty)
circuit_mark_for_close(circ, END_CIRC_REASON_FINISHED);
}
}
/** Go through the circuitlist; for each circuit that starts at us
* and is dirty, frob its timestamp_dirty so we won't use it for any
* new streams.
*
* This is useful for letting the user change pseudonyms, so new
* streams will not be linkable to old streams.
*/
/* XXX023 this is a bad name for what this function does */
void
circuit_expire_all_dirty_circs(void)
{
circuit_t *circ;
or_options_t *options = get_options();
for (circ=global_circuitlist; circ; circ = circ->next) {
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ) &&
!circ->marked_for_close &&
circ->timestamp_dirty)
/* XXXX023 This is a screwed-up way to say "This is too dirty
* for new circuits. */
circ->timestamp_dirty -= options->MaxCircuitDirtiness;
}
}
/** Mark <b>circ</b> to be closed next time we call
* circuit_close_all_marked(). Do any cleanup needed:
* - If state is onionskin_pending, remove circ from the onion_pending
* list.
* - If circ isn't open yet: call circuit_build_failed() if we're
* the origin, and in either case call circuit_rep_hist_note_result()
* to note stats.
* - If purpose is C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT, remove the intro point we
* just tried from our list of intro points for that service
* descriptor.
* - Send appropriate destroys and edge_destroys for conns and
* streams attached to circ.
* - If circ->rend_splice is set (we are the midpoint of a joined
* rendezvous stream), then mark the other circuit to close as well.
*/
void
_circuit_mark_for_close(circuit_t *circ, int reason, int line,
const char *file)
{
int orig_reason = reason; /* Passed to the controller */
assert_circuit_ok(circ);
tor_assert(line);
tor_assert(file);
if (circ->marked_for_close) {
log(LOG_WARN,LD_BUG,
"Duplicate call to circuit_mark_for_close at %s:%d"
" (first at %s:%d)", file, line,
circ->marked_for_close_file, circ->marked_for_close);
return;
}
if (reason == END_CIRC_AT_ORIGIN) {
if (!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
log_warn(LD_BUG, "Specified 'at-origin' non-reason for ending circuit, "
"but circuit was not at origin. (called %s:%d, purpose=%d)",
file, line, circ->purpose);
}
reason = END_CIRC_REASON_NONE;
}
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
/* We don't send reasons when closing circuits at the origin. */
reason = END_CIRC_REASON_NONE;
}
if (reason & END_CIRC_REASON_FLAG_REMOTE)
reason &= ~END_CIRC_REASON_FLAG_REMOTE;
if (reason < _END_CIRC_REASON_MIN || reason > _END_CIRC_REASON_MAX) {
if (!(orig_reason & END_CIRC_REASON_FLAG_REMOTE))
log_warn(LD_BUG, "Reason %d out of range at %s:%d", reason, file, line);
reason = END_CIRC_REASON_NONE;
}
if (circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_ONIONSKIN_PENDING) {
onion_pending_remove(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ));
}
/* If the circuit ever became OPEN, we sent it to the reputation history
* module then. If it isn't OPEN, we send it there now to remember which
* links worked and which didn't.
*/
if (circ->state != CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
origin_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
circuit_build_failed(ocirc); /* take actions if necessary */
circuit_rep_hist_note_result(ocirc);
}
}
if (circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT) {
if (circuits_pending_or_conns)
smartlist_remove(circuits_pending_or_conns, circ);
}
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
control_event_circuit_status(TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ),
(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN)?CIRC_EVENT_CLOSED:CIRC_EVENT_FAILED,
orig_reason);
}
if (circ->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_C_INTRODUCE_ACK_WAIT) {
origin_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
tor_assert(circ->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN);
tor_assert(ocirc->build_state->chosen_exit);
tor_assert(ocirc->rend_data);
/* treat this like getting a nack from it */
log_info(LD_REND, "Failed intro circ %s to %s (awaiting ack). "
"Removing from descriptor.",
safe_str_client(ocirc->rend_data->onion_address),
safe_str_client(build_state_get_exit_nickname(ocirc->build_state)));
rend_client_remove_intro_point(ocirc->build_state->chosen_exit,
ocirc->rend_data);
}
if (circ->n_conn) {
circuit_clear_cell_queue(circ, circ->n_conn);
connection_or_send_destroy(circ->n_circ_id, circ->n_conn, reason);
}
if (! CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
or_circuit_t *or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
edge_connection_t *conn;
for (conn=or_circ->n_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
connection_edge_destroy(or_circ->p_circ_id, conn);
or_circ->n_streams = NULL;
while (or_circ->resolving_streams) {
conn = or_circ->resolving_streams;
or_circ->resolving_streams = conn->next_stream;
if (!conn->_base.marked_for_close) {
/* The client will see a DESTROY, and infer that the connections
* are closing because the circuit is getting torn down. No need
* to send an end cell. */
conn->edge_has_sent_end = 1;
conn->end_reason = END_STREAM_REASON_DESTROY;
conn->end_reason |= END_STREAM_REASON_FLAG_ALREADY_SENT_CLOSED;
connection_mark_for_close(TO_CONN(conn));
}
conn->on_circuit = NULL;
}
if (or_circ->p_conn) {
circuit_clear_cell_queue(circ, or_circ->p_conn);
connection_or_send_destroy(or_circ->p_circ_id, or_circ->p_conn, reason);
}
} else {
origin_circuit_t *ocirc = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(circ);
edge_connection_t *conn;
for (conn=ocirc->p_streams; conn; conn=conn->next_stream)
connection_edge_destroy(circ->n_circ_id, conn);
ocirc->p_streams = NULL;
}
circ->marked_for_close = line;
circ->marked_for_close_file = file;
if (!CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(circ)) {
or_circuit_t *or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ);
if (or_circ->rend_splice) {
if (!or_circ->rend_splice->_base.marked_for_close) {
/* do this after marking this circuit, to avoid infinite recursion. */
circuit_mark_for_close(TO_CIRCUIT(or_circ->rend_splice), reason);
}
or_circ->rend_splice = NULL;
}
}
}
/** Verify that cpath layer <b>cp</b> has all of its invariants
* correct. Trigger an assert if anything is invalid.
*/
void
assert_cpath_layer_ok(const crypt_path_t *cp)
{
// tor_assert(cp->addr); /* these are zero for rendezvous extra-hops */
// tor_assert(cp->port);
tor_assert(cp);
tor_assert(cp->magic == CRYPT_PATH_MAGIC);
switch (cp->state)
{
case CPATH_STATE_OPEN:
tor_assert(cp->f_crypto);
tor_assert(cp->b_crypto);
/* fall through */
case CPATH_STATE_CLOSED:
tor_assert(!cp->dh_handshake_state);
break;
case CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS:
/* tor_assert(cp->dh_handshake_state); */
break;
default:
log_fn(LOG_ERR, LD_BUG, "Unexpected state %d", cp->state);
tor_assert(0);
}
tor_assert(cp->package_window >= 0);
tor_assert(cp->deliver_window >= 0);
}
/** Verify that cpath <b>cp</b> has all of its invariants
* correct. Trigger an assert if anything is invalid.
*/
static void
assert_cpath_ok(const crypt_path_t *cp)
{
const crypt_path_t *start = cp;
do {
assert_cpath_layer_ok(cp);
/* layers must be in sequence of: "open* awaiting? closed*" */
if (cp != start) {
if (cp->state == CPATH_STATE_AWAITING_KEYS) {
tor_assert(cp->prev->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN);
} else if (cp->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN) {
tor_assert(cp->prev->state == CPATH_STATE_OPEN);
}
}
cp = cp->next;
tor_assert(cp);
} while (cp != start);
}
/** Verify that circuit <b>c</b> has all of its invariants
* correct. Trigger an assert if anything is invalid.
*/
void
assert_circuit_ok(const circuit_t *c)
{
edge_connection_t *conn;
const or_circuit_t *or_circ = NULL;
const origin_circuit_t *origin_circ = NULL;
tor_assert(c);
tor_assert(c->magic == ORIGIN_CIRCUIT_MAGIC || c->magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC);
tor_assert(c->purpose >= _CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MIN &&
c->purpose <= _CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_MAX);
{
/* Having a separate variable for this pleases GCC 4.2 in ways I hope I
* never understand. -NM. */
circuit_t *nonconst_circ = (circuit_t*) c;
if (CIRCUIT_IS_ORIGIN(c))
origin_circ = TO_ORIGIN_CIRCUIT(nonconst_circ);
else
or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(nonconst_circ);
}
if (c->n_conn) {
tor_assert(!c->n_hop);
if (c->n_circ_id) {
/* We use the _impl variant here to make sure we don't fail on marked
* circuits, which would not be returned by the regular function. */
circuit_t *c2 = circuit_get_by_circid_orconn_impl(c->n_circ_id,
c->n_conn);
tor_assert(c == c2);
}
}
if (or_circ && or_circ->p_conn) {
if (or_circ->p_circ_id) {
/* ibid */
circuit_t *c2 = circuit_get_by_circid_orconn_impl(or_circ->p_circ_id,
or_circ->p_conn);
tor_assert(c == c2);
}
}
if (or_circ)
for (conn = or_circ->n_streams; conn; conn = conn->next_stream)
tor_assert(conn->_base.type == CONN_TYPE_EXIT);
tor_assert(c->deliver_window >= 0);
tor_assert(c->package_window >= 0);
if (c->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OPEN) {
tor_assert(!c->n_conn_onionskin);
if (or_circ) {
tor_assert(or_circ->n_crypto);
tor_assert(or_circ->p_crypto);
tor_assert(or_circ->n_digest);
tor_assert(or_circ->p_digest);
}
}
if (c->state == CIRCUIT_STATE_OR_WAIT && !c->marked_for_close) {
tor_assert(circuits_pending_or_conns &&
smartlist_isin(circuits_pending_or_conns, c));
} else {
tor_assert(!circuits_pending_or_conns ||
!smartlist_isin(circuits_pending_or_conns, c));
}
if (origin_circ && origin_circ->cpath) {
assert_cpath_ok(origin_circ->cpath);
}
if (c->purpose == CIRCUIT_PURPOSE_REND_ESTABLISHED) {
tor_assert(or_circ);
if (!c->marked_for_close) {
tor_assert(or_circ->rend_splice);
tor_assert(or_circ->rend_splice->rend_splice == or_circ);
}
tor_assert(or_circ->rend_splice != or_circ);
} else {
tor_assert(!or_circ || !or_circ->rend_splice);
}
}
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