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-rw-r--r--gnu/local.mk3
-rw-r--r--gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-1.patch114
-rw-r--r--gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-2.patch111
-rw-r--r--gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-3.patch60
-rw-r--r--gnu/packages/ssh.scm5
5 files changed, 292 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk
index 31a4d58f84..ea63453129 100644
--- a/gnu/local.mk
+++ b/gnu/local.mk
@@ -696,6 +696,9 @@ dist_patch_DATA = \
%D%/packages/patches/openjpeg-CVE-2015-6581.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/openjpeg-use-after-free-fix.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2015-8325.patch \
+ %D%/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-1.patch \
+ %D%/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-2.patch \
+ %D%/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-3.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/openssl-runpath.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/openssl-c-rehash-in.patch \
%D%/packages/patches/openssl-CVE-2016-2177.patch \
diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-1.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-1.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9b46ec12a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-1.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+From e5ef9d3942cebda819a6fd81647b51c8d87d23df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Darren Tucker <dtucker@zip.com.au>
+Date: Fri, 15 Jul 2016 13:32:45 +1000
+Subject: Determine appropriate salt for invalid users.
+
+When sshd is processing a non-PAM login for a non-existent user it uses
+the string from the fakepw structure as the salt for crypt(3)ing the
+password supplied by the client. That string has a Blowfish prefix, so on
+systems that don't understand that crypt will fail fast due to an invalid
+salt, and even on those that do it may have significantly different timing
+from the hash methods used for real accounts (eg sha512). This allows
+user enumeration by, eg, sending large password strings. This was noted
+by EddieEzra.Harari at verint.com (CVE-2016-6210).
+
+To mitigate, use the same hash algorithm that root uses for hashing
+passwords for users that do not exist on the system. ok djm@
+
+Origin: upstream, https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/commit/?id=9286875a73b2de7736b5e50692739d314cd8d9dc
+Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/831902
+Last-Update: 2016-07-22
+
+Patch-Name: CVE-2016-6210-1.patch
+---
+ auth-passwd.c | 12 ++++++++----
+ openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/auth-passwd.c b/auth-passwd.c
+index 63ccf3c..530b5d4 100644
+--- a/auth-passwd.c
++++ b/auth-passwd.c
+@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ int
+ sys_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
+ {
+ struct passwd *pw = authctxt->pw;
+- char *encrypted_password;
++ char *encrypted_password, *salt = NULL;
+
+ /* Just use the supplied fake password if authctxt is invalid */
+ char *pw_password = authctxt->valid ? shadow_pw(pw) : pw->pw_passwd;
+@@ -202,9 +202,13 @@ sys_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
+ if (strcmp(pw_password, "") == 0 && strcmp(password, "") == 0)
+ return (1);
+
+- /* Encrypt the candidate password using the proper salt. */
+- encrypted_password = xcrypt(password,
+- (pw_password[0] && pw_password[1]) ? pw_password : "xx");
++ /*
++ * Encrypt the candidate password using the proper salt, or pass a
++ * NULL and let xcrypt pick one.
++ */
++ if (authctxt->valid && pw_password[0] && pw_password[1])
++ salt = pw_password;
++ encrypted_password = xcrypt(password, salt);
+
+ /*
+ * Authentication is accepted if the encrypted passwords
+diff --git a/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c b/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c
+index 8577cbd..8913bb8 100644
+--- a/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c
++++ b/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c
+@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
+ #include "includes.h"
+
+ #include <sys/types.h>
++#include <string.h>
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <pwd.h>
+
+@@ -62,11 +63,44 @@
+ # define crypt DES_crypt
+ # endif
+
++/*
++ * Pick an appropriate password encryption type and salt for the running
++ * system.
++ */
++static const char *
++pick_salt(void)
++{
++ struct passwd *pw;
++ char *passwd, *p;
++ size_t typelen;
++ static char salt[32];
++
++ if (salt[0] != '\0')
++ return salt;
++ strlcpy(salt, "xx", sizeof(salt));
++ if ((pw = getpwuid(0)) == NULL)
++ return salt;
++ passwd = shadow_pw(pw);
++ if (passwd[0] != '$' || (p = strrchr(passwd + 1, '$')) == NULL)
++ return salt; /* no $, DES */
++ typelen = p - passwd + 1;
++ strlcpy(salt, passwd, MIN(typelen, sizeof(salt)));
++ explicit_bzero(passwd, strlen(passwd));
++ return salt;
++}
++
+ char *
+ xcrypt(const char *password, const char *salt)
+ {
+ char *crypted;
+
++ /*
++ * If we don't have a salt we are encrypting a fake password for
++ * for timing purposes. Pick an appropriate salt.
++ */
++ if (salt == NULL)
++ salt = pick_salt();
++
+ # ifdef HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS
+ if (is_md5_salt(salt))
+ crypted = md5_crypt(password, salt);
diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-2.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-2.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c580f90b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-2.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+From dde63f7f998ac3812a26bbb2c1b2947f24fcd060 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Darren Tucker <dtucker@zip.com.au>
+Date: Fri, 15 Jul 2016 13:49:44 +1000
+Subject: Mitigate timing of disallowed users PAM logins.
+
+When sshd decides to not allow a login (eg PermitRootLogin=no) and
+it's using PAM, it sends a fake password to PAM so that the timing for
+the failure is not noticeably different whether or not the password
+is correct. This behaviour can be detected by sending a very long
+password string which is slower to hash than the fake password.
+
+Mitigate by constructing an invalid password that is the same length
+as the one from the client and thus takes the same time to hash.
+Diff from djm@
+
+Origin: upstream, https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/commit/?id=283b97ff33ea2c641161950849931bd578de6946
+Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/831902
+Last-Update: 2016-07-22
+
+Patch-Name: CVE-2016-6210-2.patch
+---
+ auth-pam.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
+ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/auth-pam.c b/auth-pam.c
+index 8425af1..abd6a5e 100644
+--- a/auth-pam.c
++++ b/auth-pam.c
+@@ -232,7 +232,6 @@ static int sshpam_account_status = -1;
+ static char **sshpam_env = NULL;
+ static Authctxt *sshpam_authctxt = NULL;
+ static const char *sshpam_password = NULL;
+-static char badpw[] = "\b\n\r\177INCORRECT";
+
+ /* Some PAM implementations don't implement this */
+ #ifndef HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST
+@@ -810,12 +809,35 @@ sshpam_query(void *ctx, char **name, char **info,
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
++/*
++ * Returns a junk password of identical length to that the user supplied.
++ * Used to mitigate timing attacks against crypt(3)/PAM stacks that
++ * vary processing time in proportion to password length.
++ */
++static char *
++fake_password(const char *wire_password)
++{
++ const char junk[] = "\b\n\r\177INCORRECT";
++ char *ret = NULL;
++ size_t i, l = wire_password != NULL ? strlen(wire_password) : 0;
++
++ if (l >= INT_MAX)
++ fatal("%s: password length too long: %zu", __func__, l);
++
++ ret = malloc(l + 1);
++ for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
++ ret[i] = junk[i % (sizeof(junk) - 1)];
++ ret[i] = '\0';
++ return ret;
++}
++
+ /* XXX - see also comment in auth-chall.c:verify_response */
+ static int
+ sshpam_respond(void *ctx, u_int num, char **resp)
+ {
+ Buffer buffer;
+ struct pam_ctxt *ctxt = ctx;
++ char *fake;
+
+ debug2("PAM: %s entering, %u responses", __func__, num);
+ switch (ctxt->pam_done) {
+@@ -836,8 +858,11 @@ sshpam_respond(void *ctx, u_int num, char **resp)
+ (sshpam_authctxt->pw->pw_uid != 0 ||
+ options.permit_root_login == PERMIT_YES))
+ buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, *resp);
+- else
+- buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, badpw);
++ else {
++ fake = fake_password(*resp);
++ buffer_put_cstring(&buffer, fake);
++ free(fake);
++ }
+ if (ssh_msg_send(ctxt->pam_psock, PAM_AUTHTOK, &buffer) == -1) {
+ buffer_free(&buffer);
+ return (-1);
+@@ -1181,6 +1206,7 @@ sshpam_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
+ {
+ int flags = (options.permit_empty_passwd == 0 ?
+ PAM_DISALLOW_NULL_AUTHTOK : 0);
++ char *fake = NULL;
+
+ if (!options.use_pam || sshpam_handle == NULL)
+ fatal("PAM: %s called when PAM disabled or failed to "
+@@ -1196,7 +1222,7 @@ sshpam_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
+ */
+ if (!authctxt->valid || (authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
+ options.permit_root_login != PERMIT_YES))
+- sshpam_password = badpw;
++ sshpam_password = fake = fake_password(password);
+
+ sshpam_err = pam_set_item(sshpam_handle, PAM_CONV,
+ (const void *)&passwd_conv);
+@@ -1206,6 +1232,7 @@ sshpam_auth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
+
+ sshpam_err = pam_authenticate(sshpam_handle, flags);
+ sshpam_password = NULL;
++ free(fake);
+ if (sshpam_err == PAM_SUCCESS && authctxt->valid) {
+ debug("PAM: password authentication accepted for %.100s",
+ authctxt->user);
diff --git a/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-3.patch b/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-3.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..303c34ee1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/packages/patches/openssh-CVE-2016-6210-3.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+From abde8dda29c2db2405d6fbca2fe022430e2c1177 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Darren Tucker <dtucker@zip.com.au>
+Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2016 14:17:31 +1000
+Subject: Search users for one with a valid salt.
+
+If the root account is locked (eg password "!!" or "*LK*") keep looking
+until we find a user with a valid salt to use for crypting passwords of
+invalid users. ok djm@
+
+Origin: upstream, https://anongit.mindrot.org/openssh.git/commit/?id=dbf788b4d9d9490a5fff08a7b09888272bb10fcc
+Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/831902
+Last-Update: 2016-07-22
+
+Patch-Name: CVE-2016-6210-3.patch
+---
+ openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c | 24 +++++++++++++++---------
+ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c b/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c
+index 8913bb8..cf6a9b9 100644
+--- a/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c
++++ b/openbsd-compat/xcrypt.c
+@@ -65,7 +65,9 @@
+
+ /*
+ * Pick an appropriate password encryption type and salt for the running
+- * system.
++ * system by searching through accounts until we find one that has a valid
++ * salt. Usually this will be root unless the root account is locked out.
++ * If we don't find one we return a traditional DES-based salt.
+ */
+ static const char *
+ pick_salt(void)
+@@ -78,14 +80,18 @@ pick_salt(void)
+ if (salt[0] != '\0')
+ return salt;
+ strlcpy(salt, "xx", sizeof(salt));
+- if ((pw = getpwuid(0)) == NULL)
+- return salt;
+- passwd = shadow_pw(pw);
+- if (passwd[0] != '$' || (p = strrchr(passwd + 1, '$')) == NULL)
+- return salt; /* no $, DES */
+- typelen = p - passwd + 1;
+- strlcpy(salt, passwd, MIN(typelen, sizeof(salt)));
+- explicit_bzero(passwd, strlen(passwd));
++ setpwent();
++ while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL) {
++ passwd = shadow_pw(pw);
++ if (passwd[0] == '$' && (p = strrchr(passwd+1, '$')) != NULL) {
++ typelen = p - passwd + 1;
++ strlcpy(salt, passwd, MIN(typelen, sizeof(salt)));
++ explicit_bzero(passwd, strlen(passwd));
++ goto out;
++ }
++ }
++ out:
++ endpwent();
+ return salt;
+ }
+
diff --git a/gnu/packages/ssh.scm b/gnu/packages/ssh.scm
index 71310ecf94..61a6a5b9d9 100644
--- a/gnu/packages/ssh.scm
+++ b/gnu/packages/ssh.scm
@@ -135,7 +135,10 @@ a server that supports the SSH-2 protocol.")
tail))))
(sha256 (base32
"132lh9aanb0wkisji1d6cmsxi520m8nh7c7i9wi6m1s3l38q29x7"))
- (patches (search-patches "openssh-CVE-2015-8325.patch"))))
+ (patches (search-patches "openssh-CVE-2015-8325.patch"
+ "openssh-CVE-2016-6210-1.patch"
+ "openssh-CVE-2016-6210-2.patch"
+ "openssh-CVE-2016-6210-3.patch"))))
(build-system gnu-build-system)
(inputs `(("groff" ,groff)
("openssl" ,openssl)
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.4) at 2024-11-06 16:40:06 +0000