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authorRicardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net>2017-06-16 09:55:00 +0200
committerRicardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net>2017-06-16 18:23:31 +0200
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parent8231c539382bfb734afb186130a0f9e2dde0822c (diff)
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doc: Explain how to use the GCC toolchain.
* doc/guix.texi (Application Setup): Add subsection "The GCC toolchain".
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diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi
index 97fa1b7864..cb5821e698 100644
--- a/doc/guix.texi
+++ b/doc/guix.texi
@@ -1441,6 +1441,30 @@ some reason, you want to avoid auto-loading Emacs packages installed
with Guix, you can do so by running Emacs with @code{--no-site-file}
option (@pxref{Init File,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual}).
+@subsection The GCC toolchain
+
+@cindex GCC
+@cindex ld-wrapper
+
+Guix offers individual compiler packages such as @code{gcc} but if you
+are in need of a complete toolchain for compiling and linking source
+code what you really want is the @code{gcc-toolchain} package. This
+package provides a complete GCC toolchain for C/C++ development,
+including GCC itself, the GNU C Library (headers and binaries, plus
+debugging symbols in the @code{debug} output), Binutils, and a linker
+wrapper.
+
+@cindex attempt to use impure library, error message
+
+The wrapper's purpose is to inspect the @code{-L} and @code{-l} switches
+passed to the linker, add corresponding @code{-rpath} arguments, and
+invoke the actual linker with this new set of arguments. By default,
+the linker wrapper refuses to link to libraries outside the store to
+ensure ``purity''. This can be annoying when using the toolchain to
+link with local libraries. To allow references to libraries outside the
+store you need to define the environment variable
+@code{GUIX_LD_WRAPPER_ALLOW_IMPURITIES}.
+
@c TODO What else?
@c *********************************************************************