installer: Install the locale before mounting the cow-store.

Fixes: <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/52831>.

Make sure to install the en_US.utf8 fallback locale if the selected locale is
not supported.

* gnu/installer/final.scm (install-locale): New procedure.
(install-system): Call it.

1 files changed, 26 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gnu/installer/final.scm b/gnu/installer/final.scm
index bef5f9fd52..276af908f7 100644
--- a/gnu/installer/final.scm
+++ b/gnu/installer/final.scm
@@ -119,6 +119,28 @@ it can interact with the rest of the system."
     (match (waitpid pid)
       ((_ . status) status))))
 
+(define (install-locale locale)
+  "Install the given LOCALE or the en_US.utf8 locale as a fallback."
+  (let ((supported? (false-if-exception
+                     (setlocale LC_ALL locale))))
+    (if supported?
+        (begin
+          (syslog "install supported locale ~a~%." locale)
+          (setenv "LC_ALL" locale))
+        (begin
+          ;; If the selected locale is not supported, install a default UTF-8
+          ;; locale. This is required to copy some files with UTF-8
+          ;; characters, in the nss-certs package notably. Set LANGUAGE
+          ;; anyways, to have translated messages if possible.
+          (syslog "~a locale is not supported, installating en_US.utf8 \
+locale instead.~%" locale)
+          (setlocale LC_ALL "en_US.utf8")
+          (setenv "LC_ALL" "en_US.utf8")
+          (setenv "LANGUAGE"
+                  (string-take locale
+                               (or (string-index locale #\_)
+                                   (string-length locale))))))))
+
 (define* (install-system locale #:key (users '()))
   "Create /etc/shadow and /etc/passwd on the installation target for USERS.
 Start COW-STORE service on target directory and launch guix install command in
@@ -169,6 +191,10 @@ or #f.  Return #t on success and #f on failure."
        (lambda ()
          (dynamic-wind
            (lambda ()
+             ;; Install the locale before mounting the cow-store, otherwise
+             ;; the loaded cow-store locale files will prevent umounting.
+             (install-locale locale)
+
              ;; Save the database, so that it can be restored once the
              ;; cow-store is umounted.
              (copy-file database-file saved-database)