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authorAndy Wingo <wingo@igalia.com>2017-04-27 14:09:16 +0200
committerLudovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>2017-11-28 23:34:24 +0100
commit1115f140179b8fafb5a0f7c91a22dfdb7d6b21cc (patch)
tree2e6ba413548d67768f318bfd2980ab127ce456d8
parentf612992999d5174a69711ebbf5fcf42cc5db0345 (diff)
downloadguix-1115f140179b8fafb5a0f7c91a22dfdb7d6b21cc.tar
guix-1115f140179b8fafb5a0f7c91a22dfdb7d6b21cc.tar.gz
services: Add certbot service.
* gnu/services/certbot.scm: New file. * gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add new file. * doc/guix.texi (Certificate Services): New section. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
-rw-r--r--doc/guix.texi84
-rw-r--r--gnu/local.mk1
-rw-r--r--gnu/services/certbot.scm128
3 files changed, 212 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi
index 05042cb205..704a726dbc 100644
--- a/doc/guix.texi
+++ b/doc/guix.texi
@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Marius Bakke@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Hartmut Goebel@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Maxim Cournoyer@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice@*
-Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer
+Copyright @copyright{} 2017 George Clemmer@*
+Copyright @copyright{} 2017 Andy Wingo
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
@@ -235,6 +236,7 @@ Services
* Monitoring Services:: Monitoring services.
* Kerberos Services:: Kerberos services.
* Web Services:: Web servers.
+* Certificate Services:: TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt.
* DNS Services:: DNS daemons.
* VPN Services:: VPN daemons.
* Network File System:: NFS related services.
@@ -9393,6 +9395,7 @@ declaration.
* Monitoring Services:: Monitoring services.
* Kerberos Services:: Kerberos services.
* Web Services:: Web servers.
+* Certificate Services:: TLS certificates via Let's Encrypt.
* DNS Services:: DNS daemons.
* VPN Services:: VPN daemons.
* Network File System:: NFS related services.
@@ -15090,6 +15093,84 @@ capability also has to be configured on the front-end as well.
@end table
@end deftp
+@node Certificate Services
+@subsubsection Certificate Services
+
+@cindex Web
+@cindex HTTP, HTTPS
+@cindex Let's Encrypt
+@cindex TLS certificates
+The @code{(gnu services certbot)} module provides a service to
+automatically obtain a valid TLS certificate from the Let's Encrypt
+certificate authority. These certificates can then be used to serve
+content securely over HTTPS or other TLS-based protocols, with the
+knowledge that the client will be able to verify the server's
+authenticity.
+
+@url{https://letsencrypt.org/, Let's Encrypt} provides the
+@code{certbot} tool to automate the certification process. This tool
+first securely generates a key on the server. It then makes a request
+to the Let's Encrypt certificate authority (CA) to sign the key. The CA
+checks that the request originates from the host in question by using a
+challenge-response protocol, requiring the server to provide its
+response over HTTP. If that protocol completes successfully, the CA
+signs the key, resulting in a certificate. That certificate is valid
+for a limited period of time, and therefore to continue to provide TLS
+services, the server needs to periodically ask the CA to renew its
+signature.
+
+The certbot service automates this process: the initial key
+generation, the initial certification request to the Let's Encrypt
+service, the web server challenge/response integration, writing the
+certificate to disk, and the automated periodic renewals.
+
+@defvr {Scheme Variable} certbot-service-type
+A service type for the @code{certbot} Let's Encrypt client.
+@end defvr
+
+@deftp {Data Type} certbot-configuration
+Data type representing the configuration of the @code{certbot} serice.
+This type has the following parameters:
+
+@table @asis
+@item @code{package} (default: @code{certbot})
+The certbot package to use.
+
+@item @code{webroot} (default: @code{/var/www})
+The directory from which to serve the Let's Encrypt challenge/response
+files.
+
+@item @code{hosts} (default: @code{()})
+A list of hosts for which to generate certificates and request
+signatures.
+
+@item @code{default-location} (default: @i{see below})
+The default @code{nginx-location-configuration}. Because @code{certbot}
+needs to be able to serve challenges and responses, it needs to be able
+to run a web server. It does so by extending the @code{nginx} web
+service with an @code{nginx-server-configuration} listening on the
+@var{hosts} on port 80, and which has a
+@code{nginx-location-configuration} for the @code{/.well-known/} URI
+path subspace used by Let's Encrypt. @xref{Web Services}, for more on
+these nginx configuration data types.
+
+Requests to other URL paths will be matched by the
+@code{default-location}, which if present is added to all
+@code{nginx-server-configuration}s.
+
+By default, the @code{default-location} will issue a redirect from
+@code{http://@var{host}/...} to @code{https://@var{host}/...}, leaving
+you to define what to serve on your site via @code{https}.
+
+Pass @code{#f} to not issue a default location.
+@end table
+@end deftp
+
+The public key and its signatures will be written to
+@code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{host}/fullchain.pem}, for each
+@var{host} in the configuration. The private key is written to
+@code{/etc/letsencrypt/live/@var{host}/privkey.pem}.
+
@node DNS Services
@subsubsection DNS Services
@@ -15494,6 +15575,7 @@ The list of knot-zone-configuration used by this configuration.
@end table
@end deftp
+
@node VPN Services
@subsubsection VPN Services
@cindex VPN (virtual private network)
diff --git a/gnu/local.mk b/gnu/local.mk
index f94bdaa3df..b361f1a4bc 100644
--- a/gnu/local.mk
+++ b/gnu/local.mk
@@ -444,6 +444,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES = \
%D%/services/audio.scm \
%D%/services/avahi.scm \
%D%/services/base.scm \
+ %D%/services/certbot.scm \
%D%/services/configuration.scm \
%D%/services/cuirass.scm \
%D%/services/cups.scm \
diff --git a/gnu/services/certbot.scm b/gnu/services/certbot.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c11c9a66bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/services/certbot.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
+;;; Copyright © 2016 ng0 <ng0@we.make.ritual.n0.is>
+;;; Copyright © 2016 Sou Bunnbu <iyzsong@member.fsf.org>
+;;;
+;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+;;; your option) any later version.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;;
+;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+(define-module (gnu services certbot)
+ #:use-module (gnu services)
+ #:use-module (gnu services base)
+ #:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
+ #:use-module (gnu services mcron)
+ #:use-module (gnu services web)
+ #:use-module (gnu system shadow)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages tls)
+ #:use-module (guix records)
+ #:use-module (guix gexp)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
+ #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+ #:export (certbot-service-type
+ certbot-configuration
+ certbot-configuration?))
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;;;
+;;; Automatically obtaining TLS certificates from Let's Encrypt.
+;;;
+;;; Code:
+
+
+(define-record-type* <certbot-configuration>
+ certbot-configuration make-certbot-configuration
+ certbot-configuration?
+ (package certbot-configuration-package
+ (default certbot))
+ (webroot certbot-configuration-webroot
+ (default "/var/www"))
+ (hosts certbot-configuration-hosts
+ (default '()))
+ (default-location certbot-configuration-default-location
+ (default
+ (nginx-location-configuration
+ (uri "/")
+ (body
+ (list "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;"))))))
+
+(define certbot-renewal-jobs
+ (match-lambda
+ (($ <certbot-configuration> package webroot hosts default-location)
+ (match hosts
+ ;; Avoid pinging certbot if we have no hosts.
+ (() '())
+ (_
+ (list
+ ;; Attempt to renew the certificates twice a week.
+ #~(job (lambda (now)
+ (next-day-from (next-hour-from now '(3))
+ '(2 5)))
+ (string-append #$package "/bin/certbot renew"
+ (string-concatenate
+ (map (lambda (host)
+ (string-append " -d " host))
+ #$hosts))))))))))
+
+(define certbot-activation
+ (match-lambda
+ (($ <certbot-configuration> package webroot hosts default-location)
+ (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (guix build utils))
+ (mkdir-p #$webroot)
+ (for-each
+ (lambda (host)
+ (unless (file-exists? (in-vicinity "/etc/letsencrypt/live" host))
+ (unless (zero? (system*
+ (string-append #$certbot "/bin/certbot")
+ "certonly" "--webroot" "-w" #$webroot
+ "-d" host))
+ (error "failed to acquire cert for host" host))))
+ '#$hosts))))))
+
+(define certbot-nginx-server-configurations
+ (match-lambda
+ (($ <certbot-configuration> package webroot hosts default-location)
+ (map
+ (lambda (host)
+ (nginx-server-configuration
+ (http-port 80)
+ (https-port #f)
+ (ssl-certificate #f)
+ (ssl-certificate-key #f)
+ (server-name (list host))
+ (locations
+ (filter identity
+ (list
+ (nginx-location-configuration
+ (uri "/.well-known")
+ (body (list (list "root " webroot ";"))))
+ default-location)))))
+ hosts))))
+
+(define certbot-service-type
+ (service-type (name 'certbot)
+ (extensions
+ (list (service-extension nginx-service-type
+ certbot-nginx-server-configurations)
+ (service-extension activation-service-type
+ certbot-activation)
+ (service-extension mcron-service-type
+ certbot-renewal-jobs)))
+ (compose concatenate)
+ (extend (lambda (config additional-hosts)
+ (certbot-configuration
+ (inherit config)
+ (hosts (append (certbot-configuration-hosts config)
+ additional-hosts)))))))