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-rw-r--r--src/or/rephist.c351
1 files changed, 282 insertions, 69 deletions
diff --git a/src/or/rephist.c b/src/or/rephist.c
index 8cddd2b5e..1ab4171a5 100644
--- a/src/or/rephist.c
+++ b/src/or/rephist.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* \brief Basic history and "reputation" functionality to remember
* which servers have worked in the past, how much bandwidth we've
* been using, which ports we tend to want, and so on; further,
- * exit port statistics and cell statistics.
+ * exit port statistics, cell statistics, and connection statistics.
**/
#include "or.h"
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "circuituse.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "networkstatus.h"
+#include "nodelist.h"
#include "rephist.h"
#include "router.h"
#include "routerlist.h"
@@ -642,7 +643,7 @@ rep_hist_dump_stats(time_t now, int severity)
size_t len;
int ret;
unsigned long upt, downt;
- routerinfo_t *r;
+ const node_t *node;
rep_history_clean(now - get_options()->RephistTrackTime);
@@ -656,8 +657,8 @@ rep_hist_dump_stats(time_t now, int severity)
digestmap_iter_get(orhist_it, &digest1, &or_history_p);
or_history = (or_history_t*) or_history_p;
- if ((r = router_get_by_digest(digest1)))
- name1 = r->nickname;
+ if ((node = node_get_by_id(digest1)) && node_get_nickname(node))
+ name1 = node_get_nickname(node);
else
name1 = "(unknown)";
base16_encode(hexdigest1, sizeof(hexdigest1), digest1, DIGEST_LEN);
@@ -687,8 +688,8 @@ rep_hist_dump_stats(time_t now, int severity)
lhist_it = digestmap_iter_next(or_history->link_history_map,
lhist_it)) {
digestmap_iter_get(lhist_it, &digest2, &link_history_p);
- if ((r = router_get_by_digest(digest2)))
- name2 = r->nickname;
+ if ((node = node_get_by_id(digest2)) && node_get_nickname(node))
+ name2 = node_get_nickname(node);
else
name2 = "(unknown)";
@@ -819,7 +820,7 @@ rep_hist_record_mtbf_data(time_t now, int missing_means_down)
base16_encode(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), digest, DIGEST_LEN);
if (missing_means_down && hist->start_of_run &&
- !router_get_by_digest(digest)) {
+ !router_get_by_id_digest(digest)) {
/* We think this relay is running, but it's not listed in our
* routerlist. Somehow it fell out without telling us it went
* down. Complain and also correct it. */
@@ -934,28 +935,32 @@ rep_hist_get_router_stability_doc(time_t now)
}
DIGESTMAP_FOREACH(history_map, id, or_history_t *, hist) {
- routerinfo_t *ri;
+ const node_t *node;
char dbuf[BASE64_DIGEST_LEN+1];
char header_buf[512];
char *info;
digest_to_base64(dbuf, id);
- ri = router_get_by_digest(id);
- if (ri) {
- char *ip = tor_dup_ip(ri->addr);
+ node = node_get_by_id(id);
+ if (node) {
+ char ip[INET_NTOA_BUF_LEN+1];
char tbuf[ISO_TIME_LEN+1];
- format_iso_time(tbuf, ri->cache_info.published_on);
+ time_t published = node_get_published_on(node);
+ node_get_address_string(node,ip,sizeof(ip));
+ if (published > 0)
+ format_iso_time(tbuf, published);
+ else
+ strlcpy(tbuf, "???", sizeof(tbuf));
tor_snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
"router %s %s %s\n"
"published %s\n"
"relevant-flags %s%s%s\n"
"declared-uptime %ld\n",
- dbuf, ri->nickname, ip,
+ dbuf, node_get_nickname(node), ip,
tbuf,
- ri->is_running ? "Running " : "",
- ri->is_valid ? "Valid " : "",
- ri->is_hibernating ? "Hibernating " : "",
- ri->uptime);
- tor_free(ip);
+ node->is_running ? "Running " : "",
+ node->is_valid ? "Valid " : "",
+ node->ri && node->ri->is_hibernating ? "Hibernating " : "",
+ node_get_declared_uptime(node));
} else {
tor_snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
"router %s {no descriptor}\n", dbuf);
@@ -1766,10 +1771,13 @@ rep_hist_load_state(or_state_t *state, char **err)
/*********************************************************************/
+typedef struct predicted_port_t {
+ uint16_t port;
+ time_t time;
+} predicted_port_t;
+
/** A list of port numbers that have been used recently. */
static smartlist_t *predicted_ports_list=NULL;
-/** The corresponding most recently used time for each port. */
-static smartlist_t *predicted_ports_times=NULL;
/** We just got an application request for a connection with
* port <b>port</b>. Remember it for the future, so we can keep
@@ -1778,14 +1786,11 @@ static smartlist_t *predicted_ports_times=NULL;
static void
add_predicted_port(time_t now, uint16_t port)
{
- /* XXXX we could just use uintptr_t here, I think. -NM */
- uint16_t *tmp_port = tor_malloc(sizeof(uint16_t));
- time_t *tmp_time = tor_malloc(sizeof(time_t));
- *tmp_port = port;
- *tmp_time = now;
- rephist_total_alloc += sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(time_t);
- smartlist_add(predicted_ports_list, tmp_port);
- smartlist_add(predicted_ports_times, tmp_time);
+ predicted_port_t *pp = tor_malloc(sizeof(predicted_port_t));
+ pp->port = port;
+ pp->time = now;
+ rephist_total_alloc += sizeof(*pp);
+ smartlist_add(predicted_ports_list, pp);
}
/** Initialize whatever memory and structs are needed for predicting
@@ -1796,7 +1801,6 @@ static void
predicted_ports_init(void)
{
predicted_ports_list = smartlist_create();
- predicted_ports_times = smartlist_create();
add_predicted_port(time(NULL), 80); /* add one to kickstart us */
}
@@ -1806,12 +1810,11 @@ predicted_ports_init(void)
static void
predicted_ports_free(void)
{
- rephist_total_alloc -= smartlist_len(predicted_ports_list)*sizeof(uint16_t);
- SMARTLIST_FOREACH(predicted_ports_list, char *, cp, tor_free(cp));
+ rephist_total_alloc -=
+ smartlist_len(predicted_ports_list)*sizeof(predicted_port_t);
+ SMARTLIST_FOREACH(predicted_ports_list, predicted_port_t *,
+ pp, tor_free(pp));
smartlist_free(predicted_ports_list);
- rephist_total_alloc -= smartlist_len(predicted_ports_times)*sizeof(time_t);
- SMARTLIST_FOREACH(predicted_ports_times, char *, cp, tor_free(cp));
- smartlist_free(predicted_ports_times);
}
/** Remember that <b>port</b> has been asked for as of time <b>now</b>.
@@ -1821,24 +1824,17 @@ predicted_ports_free(void)
void
rep_hist_note_used_port(time_t now, uint16_t port)
{
- int i;
- uint16_t *tmp_port;
- time_t *tmp_time;
-
tor_assert(predicted_ports_list);
- tor_assert(predicted_ports_times);
if (!port) /* record nothing */
return;
- for (i = 0; i < smartlist_len(predicted_ports_list); ++i) {
- tmp_port = smartlist_get(predicted_ports_list, i);
- tmp_time = smartlist_get(predicted_ports_times, i);
- if (*tmp_port == port) {
- *tmp_time = now;
+ SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(predicted_ports_list, predicted_port_t *, pp) {
+ if (pp->port == port) {
+ pp->time = now;
return;
}
- }
+ } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(pp);
/* it's not there yet; we need to add it */
add_predicted_port(now, port);
}
@@ -1847,36 +1843,28 @@ rep_hist_note_used_port(time_t now, uint16_t port)
* we'll want to make connections to the same port in the future. */
#define PREDICTED_CIRCS_RELEVANCE_TIME (60*60)
-/** Return a pointer to the list of port numbers that
+/** Return a newly allocated pointer to a list of uint16_t * for ports that
* are likely to be asked for in the near future.
- *
- * The caller promises not to mess with it.
*/
smartlist_t *
rep_hist_get_predicted_ports(time_t now)
{
- int i;
- uint16_t *tmp_port;
- time_t *tmp_time;
-
+ smartlist_t *out = smartlist_create();
tor_assert(predicted_ports_list);
- tor_assert(predicted_ports_times);
/* clean out obsolete entries */
- for (i = 0; i < smartlist_len(predicted_ports_list); ++i) {
- tmp_time = smartlist_get(predicted_ports_times, i);
- if (*tmp_time + PREDICTED_CIRCS_RELEVANCE_TIME < now) {
- tmp_port = smartlist_get(predicted_ports_list, i);
- log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Expiring predicted port %d", *tmp_port);
- smartlist_del(predicted_ports_list, i);
- smartlist_del(predicted_ports_times, i);
- rephist_total_alloc -= sizeof(uint16_t)+sizeof(time_t);
- tor_free(tmp_port);
- tor_free(tmp_time);
- i--;
+ SMARTLIST_FOREACH_BEGIN(predicted_ports_list, predicted_port_t *, pp) {
+ if (pp->time + PREDICTED_CIRCS_RELEVANCE_TIME < now) {
+ log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Expiring predicted port %d", pp->port);
+
+ rephist_total_alloc -= sizeof(predicted_port_t);
+ tor_free(pp);
+ SMARTLIST_DEL_CURRENT(predicted_ports_list, pp);
+ } else {
+ smartlist_add(out, tor_memdup(&pp->port, sizeof(uint16_t)));
}
- }
- return predicted_ports_list;
+ } SMARTLIST_FOREACH_END(pp);
+ return out;
}
/** The user asked us to do a resolve. Rather than keeping track of
@@ -2112,7 +2100,9 @@ rep_hist_exit_stats_term(void)
tor_free(exit_streams);
}
-/** Helper for qsort: compare two ints. */
+/** Helper for qsort: compare two ints. Does not handle overflow properly,
+ * but works fine for sorting an array of port numbers, which is what we use
+ * it for. */
static int
_compare_int(const void *x, const void *y)
{
@@ -2387,8 +2377,8 @@ rep_hist_buffer_stats_add_circ(circuit_t *circ, time_t end_of_interval)
return;
if (!circuits_for_buffer_stats)
circuits_for_buffer_stats = smartlist_create();
- start_of_interval = circ->timestamp_created.tv_sec >
- start_of_buffer_stats_interval ?
+ start_of_interval = (circ->timestamp_created.tv_sec >
+ start_of_buffer_stats_interval) ?
circ->timestamp_created.tv_sec :
start_of_buffer_stats_interval;
interval_length = (int) (end_of_interval - start_of_interval);
@@ -2557,6 +2547,227 @@ rep_hist_buffer_stats_write(time_t now)
return start_of_buffer_stats_interval + WRITE_STATS_INTERVAL;
}
+/*** Connection statistics ***/
+
+/** Start of the current connection stats interval or 0 if we're not
+ * collecting connection statistics. */
+static time_t start_of_conn_stats_interval;
+
+/** Initialize connection stats. */
+void
+rep_hist_conn_stats_init(time_t now)
+{
+ start_of_conn_stats_interval = now;
+}
+
+/* Count connections that we read and wrote less than these many bytes
+ * from/to as below threshold. */
+#define BIDI_THRESHOLD 20480
+
+/* Count connections that we read or wrote at least this factor as many
+ * bytes from/to than we wrote or read to/from as mostly reading or
+ * writing. */
+#define BIDI_FACTOR 10
+
+/* Interval length in seconds for considering read and written bytes for
+ * connection stats. */
+#define BIDI_INTERVAL 10
+
+/* Start of next BIDI_INTERVAL second interval. */
+static time_t bidi_next_interval = 0;
+
+/* Number of connections that we read and wrote less than BIDI_THRESHOLD
+ * bytes from/to in BIDI_INTERVAL seconds. */
+static uint32_t below_threshold = 0;
+
+/* Number of connections that we read at least BIDI_FACTOR times more
+ * bytes from than we wrote to in BIDI_INTERVAL seconds. */
+static uint32_t mostly_read = 0;
+
+/* Number of connections that we wrote at least BIDI_FACTOR times more
+ * bytes to than we read from in BIDI_INTERVAL seconds. */
+static uint32_t mostly_written = 0;
+
+/* Number of connections that we read and wrote at least BIDI_THRESHOLD
+ * bytes from/to, but not BIDI_FACTOR times more in either direction in
+ * BIDI_INTERVAL seconds. */
+static uint32_t both_read_and_written = 0;
+
+/* Entry in a map from connection ID to the number of read and written
+ * bytes on this connection in a BIDI_INTERVAL second interval. */
+typedef struct bidi_map_entry_t {
+ HT_ENTRY(bidi_map_entry_t) node;
+ uint64_t conn_id; /**< Connection ID */
+ size_t read; /**< Number of read bytes */
+ size_t written; /**< Number of written bytes */
+} bidi_map_entry_t;
+
+/** Map of OR connections together with the number of read and written
+ * bytes in the current BIDI_INTERVAL second interval. */
+static HT_HEAD(bidimap, bidi_map_entry_t) bidi_map =
+ HT_INITIALIZER();
+
+static int
+bidi_map_ent_eq(const bidi_map_entry_t *a, const bidi_map_entry_t *b)
+{
+ return a->conn_id == b->conn_id;
+}
+
+static unsigned
+bidi_map_ent_hash(const bidi_map_entry_t *entry)
+{
+ return (unsigned) entry->conn_id;
+}
+
+HT_PROTOTYPE(bidimap, bidi_map_entry_t, node, bidi_map_ent_hash,
+ bidi_map_ent_eq);
+HT_GENERATE(bidimap, bidi_map_entry_t, node, bidi_map_ent_hash,
+ bidi_map_ent_eq, 0.6, malloc, realloc, free);
+
+static void
+bidi_map_free(void)
+{
+ bidi_map_entry_t **ptr, **next, *ent;
+ for (ptr = HT_START(bidimap, &bidi_map); ptr; ptr = next) {
+ ent = *ptr;
+ next = HT_NEXT_RMV(bidimap, &bidi_map, ptr);
+ tor_free(ent);
+ }
+ HT_CLEAR(bidimap, &bidi_map);
+}
+
+/** Reset counters for conn statistics. */
+void
+rep_hist_reset_conn_stats(time_t now)
+{
+ start_of_conn_stats_interval = now;
+ below_threshold = 0;
+ mostly_read = 0;
+ mostly_written = 0;
+ both_read_and_written = 0;
+ bidi_map_free();
+}
+
+/** Stop collecting connection stats in a way that we can re-start doing
+ * so in rep_hist_conn_stats_init(). */
+void
+rep_hist_conn_stats_term(void)
+{
+ rep_hist_reset_conn_stats(0);
+}
+
+/** We read <b>num_read</b> bytes and wrote <b>num_written</b> from/to OR
+ * connection <b>conn_id</b> in second <b>when</b>. If this is the first
+ * observation in a new interval, sum up the last observations. Add bytes
+ * for this connection. */
+void
+rep_hist_note_or_conn_bytes(uint64_t conn_id, size_t num_read,
+ size_t num_written, time_t when)
+{
+ if (!start_of_conn_stats_interval)
+ return;
+ /* Initialize */
+ if (bidi_next_interval == 0)
+ bidi_next_interval = when + BIDI_INTERVAL;
+ /* Sum up last period's statistics */
+ if (when >= bidi_next_interval) {
+ bidi_map_entry_t **ptr, **next, *ent;
+ for (ptr = HT_START(bidimap, &bidi_map); ptr; ptr = next) {
+ ent = *ptr;
+ if (ent->read + ent->written < BIDI_THRESHOLD)
+ below_threshold++;
+ else if (ent->read >= ent->written * BIDI_FACTOR)
+ mostly_read++;
+ else if (ent->written >= ent->read * BIDI_FACTOR)
+ mostly_written++;
+ else
+ both_read_and_written++;
+ next = HT_NEXT_RMV(bidimap, &bidi_map, ptr);
+ tor_free(ent);
+ }
+ while (when >= bidi_next_interval)
+ bidi_next_interval += BIDI_INTERVAL;
+ log_info(LD_GENERAL, "%d below threshold, %d mostly read, "
+ "%d mostly written, %d both read and written.",
+ below_threshold, mostly_read, mostly_written,
+ both_read_and_written);
+ }
+ /* Add this connection's bytes. */
+ if (num_read > 0 || num_written > 0) {
+ bidi_map_entry_t *entry, lookup;
+ lookup.conn_id = conn_id;
+ entry = HT_FIND(bidimap, &bidi_map, &lookup);
+ if (entry) {
+ entry->written += num_written;
+ entry->read += num_read;
+ } else {
+ entry = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(bidi_map_entry_t));
+ entry->conn_id = conn_id;
+ entry->written = num_written;
+ entry->read = num_read;
+ HT_INSERT(bidimap, &bidi_map, entry);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/** Return a newly allocated string containing the connection statistics
+ * until <b>now</b>, or NULL if we're not collecting conn stats. */
+char *
+rep_hist_format_conn_stats(time_t now)
+{
+ char *result, written[ISO_TIME_LEN+1];
+
+ if (!start_of_conn_stats_interval)
+ return NULL; /* Not initialized. */
+
+ format_iso_time(written, now);
+ tor_asprintf(&result, "conn-bi-direct %s (%d s) %d,%d,%d,%d\n",
+ written,
+ (unsigned) (now - start_of_conn_stats_interval),
+ below_threshold,
+ mostly_read,
+ mostly_written,
+ both_read_and_written);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/** If 24 hours have passed since the beginning of the current conn stats
+ * period, write conn stats to $DATADIR/stats/conn-stats (possibly
+ * overwriting an existing file) and reset counters. Return when we would
+ * next want to write conn stats or 0 if we never want to write. */
+time_t
+rep_hist_conn_stats_write(time_t now)
+{
+ char *statsdir = NULL, *filename = NULL, *str = NULL;
+
+ if (!start_of_conn_stats_interval)
+ return 0; /* Not initialized. */
+ if (start_of_conn_stats_interval + WRITE_STATS_INTERVAL > now)
+ goto done; /* Not ready to write */
+
+ /* Generate history string. */
+ str = rep_hist_format_conn_stats(now);
+
+ /* Reset counters. */
+ rep_hist_reset_conn_stats(now);
+
+ /* Try to write to disk. */
+ statsdir = get_datadir_fname("stats");
+ if (check_private_dir(statsdir, CPD_CREATE) < 0) {
+ log_warn(LD_HIST, "Unable to create stats/ directory!");
+ goto done;
+ }
+ filename = get_datadir_fname2("stats", "conn-stats");
+ if (write_str_to_file(filename, str, 0) < 0)
+ log_warn(LD_HIST, "Unable to write conn stats to disk!");
+
+ done:
+ tor_free(str);
+ tor_free(filename);
+ tor_free(statsdir);
+ return start_of_conn_stats_interval + WRITE_STATS_INTERVAL;
+}
+
/** Free all storage held by the OR/link history caches, by the
* bandwidth history arrays, by the port history, or by statistics . */
void
@@ -2571,6 +2782,8 @@ rep_hist_free_all(void)
tor_free(exit_streams);
built_last_stability_doc_at = 0;
predicted_ports_free();
+ bidi_map_free();
+
if (circuits_for_buffer_stats) {
SMARTLIST_FOREACH(circuits_for_buffer_stats, circ_buffer_stats_t *, s,
tor_free(s));