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+# Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Robey Pointer <robey@lag.net>
+#
+# This file is part of paramiko.
+#
+# Paramiko is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+# Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
+# any later version.
+#
+# Paramiko is distrubuted in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
+# details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with Paramiko; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+
+"""
+Implementation of an SSH2 "message".
+"""
+
+import struct
+import cStringIO
+
+from paramiko import util
+
+
+class Message (object):
+ """
+ An SSH2 I{Message} is a stream of bytes that encodes some combination of
+ strings, integers, bools, and infinite-precision integers (known in python
+ as I{long}s). This class builds or breaks down such a byte stream.
+
+ Normally you don't need to deal with anything this low-level, but it's
+ exposed for people implementing custom extensions, or features that
+ paramiko doesn't support yet.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, content=None):
+ """
+ Create a new SSH2 Message.
+
+ @param content: the byte stream to use as the Message content (passed
+ in only when decomposing a Message).
+ @type content: string
+ """
+ if content != None:
+ self.packet = cStringIO.StringIO(content)
+ else:
+ self.packet = cStringIO.StringIO()
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ """
+ Return the byte stream content of this Message, as a string.
+
+ @return: the contents of this Message.
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ return self.packet.getvalue()
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ """
+ Returns a string representation of this object, for debugging.
+
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ return 'paramiko.Message(' + repr(self.packet.getvalue()) + ')'
+
+ def rewind(self):
+ """
+ Rewind the message to the beginning as if no items had been parsed
+ out of it yet.
+ """
+ self.packet.seek(0)
+
+ def get_remainder(self):
+ """
+ Return the bytes of this Message that haven't already been parsed and
+ returned.
+
+ @return: a string of the bytes not parsed yet.
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ position = self.packet.tell()
+ remainder = self.packet.read()
+ self.packet.seek(position)
+ return remainder
+
+ def get_so_far(self):
+ """
+ Returns the bytes of this Message that have been parsed and returned.
+ The string passed into a Message's constructor can be regenerated by
+ concatenating C{get_so_far} and L{get_remainder}.
+
+ @return: a string of the bytes parsed so far.
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ position = self.packet.tell()
+ self.rewind()
+ return self.packet.read(position)
+
+ def get_bytes(self, n):
+ """
+ Return the next C{n} bytes of the Message, without decomposing into
+ an int, string, etc. Just the raw bytes are returned.
+
+ @return: a string of the next C{n} bytes of the Message, or a string
+ of C{n} zero bytes, if there aren't C{n} bytes remaining.
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ b = self.packet.read(n)
+ if len(b) < n:
+ return '\x00'*n
+ return b
+
+ def get_byte(self):
+ """
+ Return the next byte of the Message, without decomposing it. This
+ is equivalent to L{get_bytes(1)<get_bytes>}.
+
+ @return: the next byte of the Message, or C{'\000'} if there aren't
+ any bytes remaining.
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ return self.get_bytes(1)
+
+ def get_boolean(self):
+ """
+ Fetch a boolean from the stream.
+
+ @return: C{True} or C{False} (from the Message).
+ @rtype: bool
+ """
+ b = self.get_bytes(1)
+ return b != '\x00'
+
+ def get_int(self):
+ """
+ Fetch an int from the stream.
+
+ @return: a 32-bit unsigned integer.
+ @rtype: int
+ """
+ return struct.unpack('>I', self.get_bytes(4))[0]
+
+ def get_int64(self):
+ """
+ Fetch a 64-bit int from the stream.
+
+ @return: a 64-bit unsigned integer.
+ @rtype: long
+ """
+ return struct.unpack('>Q', self.get_bytes(8))[0]
+
+ def get_mpint(self):
+ """
+ Fetch a long int (mpint) from the stream.
+
+ @return: an arbitrary-length integer.
+ @rtype: long
+ """
+ return util.inflate_long(self.get_string())
+
+ def get_string(self):
+ """
+ Fetch a string from the stream. This could be a byte string and may
+ contain unprintable characters. (It's not unheard of for a string to
+ contain another byte-stream Message.)
+
+ @return: a string.
+ @rtype: string
+ """
+ return self.get_bytes(self.get_int())
+
+ def get_list(self):
+ """
+ Fetch a list of strings from the stream. These are trivially encoded
+ as comma-separated values in a string.
+
+ @return: a list of strings.
+ @rtype: list of strings
+ """
+ return self.get_string().split(',')
+
+ def add_bytes(self, b):
+ """
+ Write bytes to the stream, without any formatting.
+
+ @param b: bytes to add
+ @type b: str
+ """
+ self.packet.write(b)
+ return self
+
+ def add_byte(self, b):
+ """
+ Write a single byte to the stream, without any formatting.
+
+ @param b: byte to add
+ @type b: str
+ """
+ self.packet.write(b)
+ return self
+
+ def add_boolean(self, b):
+ """
+ Add a boolean value to the stream.
+
+ @param b: boolean value to add
+ @type b: bool
+ """
+ if b:
+ self.add_byte('\x01')
+ else:
+ self.add_byte('\x00')
+ return self
+
+ def add_int(self, n):
+ """
+ Add an integer to the stream.
+
+ @param n: integer to add
+ @type n: int
+ """
+ self.packet.write(struct.pack('>I', n))
+ return self
+
+ def add_int64(self, n):
+ """
+ Add a 64-bit int to the stream.
+
+ @param n: long int to add
+ @type n: long
+ """
+ self.packet.write(struct.pack('>Q', n))
+ return self
+
+ def add_mpint(self, z):
+ """
+ Add a long int to the stream, encoded as an infinite-precision
+ integer. This method only works on positive numbers.
+
+ @param z: long int to add
+ @type z: long
+ """
+ self.add_string(util.deflate_long(z))
+ return self
+
+ def add_string(self, s):
+ """
+ Add a string to the stream.
+
+ @param s: string to add
+ @type s: str
+ """
+ self.add_int(len(s))
+ self.packet.write(s)
+ return self
+
+ def add_list(self, l):
+ """
+ Add a list of strings to the stream. They are encoded identically to
+ a single string of values separated by commas. (Yes, really, that's
+ how SSH2 does it.)
+
+ @param l: list of strings to add
+ @type l: list(str)
+ """
+ self.add_string(','.join(l))
+ return self
+
+ def _add(self, i):
+ if type(i) is str:
+ return self.add_string(i)
+ elif type(i) is int:
+ return self.add_int(i)
+ elif type(i) is long:
+ if i > 0xffffffffL:
+ return self.add_mpint(i)
+ else:
+ return self.add_int(i)
+ elif type(i) is bool:
+ return self.add_boolean(i)
+ elif type(i) is list:
+ return self.add_list(i)
+ else:
+ raise exception('Unknown type')
+
+ def add(self, *seq):
+ """
+ Add a sequence of items to the stream. The values are encoded based
+ on their type: str, int, bool, list, or long.
+
+ @param seq: the sequence of items
+ @type seq: sequence
+
+ @bug: longs are encoded non-deterministically. Don't use this method.
+ """
+ for item in seq:
+ self._add(item)