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Diffstat (limited to 'paramiko/_winapi.py')
-rw-r--r-- | paramiko/_winapi.py | 274 |
1 files changed, 274 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/paramiko/_winapi.py b/paramiko/_winapi.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b875924 --- /dev/null +++ b/paramiko/_winapi.py @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +""" +Windows API functions implemented as ctypes functions and classes as found +in jaraco.windows (2.10). + +If you encounter issues with this module, please consider reporting the issues +in jaraco.windows and asking the author to port the fixes back here. +""" + +import ctypes +import ctypes.wintypes +import __builtin__ + +try: + USHORT = ctypes.wintypes.USHORT +except AttributeError: + USHORT = ctypes.c_ushort + +###################### +# jaraco.windows.error + +def format_system_message(errno): + """ + Call FormatMessage with a system error number to retrieve + the descriptive error message. + """ + # first some flags used by FormatMessageW + ALLOCATE_BUFFER = 0x100 + ARGUMENT_ARRAY = 0x2000 + FROM_HMODULE = 0x800 + FROM_STRING = 0x400 + FROM_SYSTEM = 0x1000 + IGNORE_INSERTS = 0x200 + + # Let FormatMessageW allocate the buffer (we'll free it below) + # Also, let it know we want a system error message. + flags = ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FROM_SYSTEM + source = None + message_id = errno + language_id = 0 + result_buffer = ctypes.wintypes.LPWSTR() + buffer_size = 0 + arguments = None + bytes = ctypes.windll.kernel32.FormatMessageW( + flags, + source, + message_id, + language_id, + ctypes.byref(result_buffer), + buffer_size, + arguments, + ) + # note the following will cause an infinite loop if GetLastError + # repeatedly returns an error that cannot be formatted, although + # this should not happen. + handle_nonzero_success(bytes) + message = result_buffer.value + ctypes.windll.kernel32.LocalFree(result_buffer) + return message + + +class WindowsError(__builtin__.WindowsError): + "more info about errors at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms681381(VS.85).aspx" + + def __init__(self, value=None): + if value is None: + value = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetLastError() + strerror = format_system_message(value) + super(WindowsError, self).__init__(value, strerror) + + @property + def message(self): + return self.strerror + + @property + def code(self): + return self.winerror + + def __str__(self): + return self.message + + def __repr__(self): + return '{self.__class__.__name__}({self.winerror})'.format(**vars()) + +def handle_nonzero_success(result): + if result == 0: + raise WindowsError() + + +CreateFileMapping = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateFileMappingW +CreateFileMapping.argtypes = [ + ctypes.wintypes.HANDLE, + ctypes.c_void_p, + ctypes.wintypes.DWORD, + ctypes.wintypes.DWORD, + ctypes.wintypes.DWORD, + ctypes.wintypes.LPWSTR, +] +CreateFileMapping.restype = ctypes.wintypes.HANDLE + +MapViewOfFile = ctypes.windll.kernel32.MapViewOfFile +MapViewOfFile.restype = ctypes.wintypes.HANDLE + +class MemoryMap(object): + """ + A memory map object which can have security attributes overrideden. + """ + def __init__(self, name, length, security_attributes=None): + self.name = name + self.length = length + self.security_attributes = security_attributes + self.pos = 0 + + def __enter__(self): + p_SA = ( + ctypes.byref(self.security_attributes) + if self.security_attributes else None + ) + INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = -1 + PAGE_READWRITE = 0x4 + FILE_MAP_WRITE = 0x2 + filemap = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateFileMappingW( + INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, p_SA, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, self.length, + unicode(self.name)) + handle_nonzero_success(filemap) + if filemap == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE: + raise Exception("Failed to create file mapping") + self.filemap = filemap + self.view = MapViewOfFile(filemap, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0) + return self + + def seek(self, pos): + self.pos = pos + + def write(self, msg): + n = len(msg) + if self.pos + n >= self.length: # A little safety. + raise ValueError("Refusing to write %d bytes" % n) + ctypes.windll.kernel32.RtlMoveMemory(self.view + self.pos, msg, n) + self.pos += n + + def read(self, n): + """ + Read n bytes from mapped view. + """ + out = ctypes.create_string_buffer(n) + ctypes.windll.kernel32.RtlMoveMemory(out, self.view + self.pos, n) + self.pos += n + return out.raw + + def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, tb): + ctypes.windll.kernel32.UnmapViewOfFile(self.view) + ctypes.windll.kernel32.CloseHandle(self.filemap) + +######################### +# jaraco.windows.security + +class TokenInformationClass: + TokenUser = 1 + +class TOKEN_USER(ctypes.Structure): + num = 1 + _fields_ = [ + ('SID', ctypes.c_void_p), + ('ATTRIBUTES', ctypes.wintypes.DWORD), + ] + + +class SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR(ctypes.Structure): + """ + typedef struct _SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR + { + UCHAR Revision; + UCHAR Sbz1; + SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL Control; + PSID Owner; + PSID Group; + PACL Sacl; + PACL Dacl; + } SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR; + """ + SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL = USHORT + REVISION = 1 + + _fields_ = [ + ('Revision', ctypes.c_ubyte), + ('Sbz1', ctypes.c_ubyte), + ('Control', SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL), + ('Owner', ctypes.c_void_p), + ('Group', ctypes.c_void_p), + ('Sacl', ctypes.c_void_p), + ('Dacl', ctypes.c_void_p), + ] + +class SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES(ctypes.Structure): + """ + typedef struct _SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES { + DWORD nLength; + LPVOID lpSecurityDescriptor; + BOOL bInheritHandle; + } SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES; + """ + _fields_ = [ + ('nLength', ctypes.wintypes.DWORD), + ('lpSecurityDescriptor', ctypes.c_void_p), + ('bInheritHandle', ctypes.wintypes.BOOL), + ] + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + super(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) + self.nLength = ctypes.sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) + + def _get_descriptor(self): + return self._descriptor + def _set_descriptor(self, descriptor): + self._descriptor = descriptor + self.lpSecurityDescriptor = ctypes.addressof(descriptor) + descriptor = property(_get_descriptor, _set_descriptor) + +def GetTokenInformation(token, information_class): + """ + Given a token, get the token information for it. + """ + data_size = ctypes.wintypes.DWORD() + ctypes.windll.advapi32.GetTokenInformation(token, information_class.num, + 0, 0, ctypes.byref(data_size)) + data = ctypes.create_string_buffer(data_size.value) + handle_nonzero_success(ctypes.windll.advapi32.GetTokenInformation(token, + information_class.num, + ctypes.byref(data), ctypes.sizeof(data), + ctypes.byref(data_size))) + return ctypes.cast(data, ctypes.POINTER(TOKEN_USER)).contents + +class TokenAccess: + TOKEN_QUERY = 0x8 + +def OpenProcessToken(proc_handle, access): + result = ctypes.wintypes.HANDLE() + proc_handle = ctypes.wintypes.HANDLE(proc_handle) + handle_nonzero_success(ctypes.windll.advapi32.OpenProcessToken( + proc_handle, access, ctypes.byref(result))) + return result + +def get_current_user(): + """ + Return a TOKEN_USER for the owner of this process. + """ + process = OpenProcessToken( + ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetCurrentProcess(), + TokenAccess.TOKEN_QUERY, + ) + return GetTokenInformation(process, TOKEN_USER) + +def get_security_attributes_for_user(user=None): + """ + Return a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure with the SID set to the + specified user (uses current user if none is specified). + """ + if user is None: + user = get_current_user() + + assert isinstance(user, TOKEN_USER), "user must be TOKEN_USER instance" + + SD = SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR() + SA = SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES() + # by attaching the actual security descriptor, it will be garbage- + # collected with the security attributes + SA.descriptor = SD + SA.bInheritHandle = 1 + + ctypes.windll.advapi32.InitializeSecurityDescriptor(ctypes.byref(SD), + SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR.REVISION) + ctypes.windll.advapi32.SetSecurityDescriptorOwner(ctypes.byref(SD), + user.SID, 0) + return SA |