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+;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
+;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2016 Alex Kost <alezost@gmail.com>
+;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018 Chris Marusich <cmmarusich@gmail.com>
+;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
+;;; Copyright © 2018 Ricardo Wurmus <rekado@elephly.net>
+;;; Copyright © 2019 Christopher Baines <mail@cbaines.net>
+;;; Copyright © 2019 Jakob L. Kreuze <zerodaysfordays@sdf.lonestar.org>
+;;;
+;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+;;; your option) any later version.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;;
+;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+(define-module (guix scripts system reconfigure)
+ #:autoload (gnu packages gnupg) (guile-gcrypt)
+ #:use-module (gnu bootloader)
+ #:use-module (gnu services)
+ #:use-module (gnu services herd)
+ #:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
+ #:use-module (gnu system)
+ #:use-module (guix gexp)
+ #:use-module (guix modules)
+ #:use-module (guix monads)
+ #:use-module (guix store)
+ #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
+ #:export (switch-system-program
+ switch-to-system
+
+ upgrade-services-program
+ upgrade-shepherd-services
+
+ install-bootloader-program
+ install-bootloader))
+
+;;; Commentary:
+;;;
+;;; This module implements the "effectful" parts of system
+;;; reconfiguration. Although building a system derivation is a pure
+;;; operation, a number of impure operations must be carried out for the
+;;; system configuration to be realized -- chiefly, creation of generation
+;;; symlinks and invocation of activation scripts.
+;;;
+;;; Code:
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Profile creation.
+;;;
+
+(define* (switch-system-program os #:optional profile)
+ "Return an executable store item that, upon being evaluated, will create a
+new generation of PROFILE pointing to the directory of OS, switch to it
+atomically, and run OS's activation script."
+ (program-file
+ "switch-to-system.scm"
+ (with-extensions (list guile-gcrypt)
+ (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure '((guix config)
+ (guix profiles)
+ (guix utils)))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (guix config)
+ (guix profiles)
+ (guix utils))
+
+ (define profile
+ (or #$profile (string-append %state-directory "/profiles/system")))
+
+ (let* ((number (1+ (generation-number profile)))
+ (generation (generation-file-name profile number)))
+ (switch-symlinks generation #$os)
+ (switch-symlinks profile generation)
+ (setenv "GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM" #$os)
+ (primitive-load #$(operating-system-activation-script os))))))))
+
+(define* (switch-to-system eval os #:optional profile)
+ "Using EVAL, a monadic procedure taking a single G-Expression as an argument,
+create a new generation of PROFILE pointing to the directory of OS, switch to
+it atomically, and run OS's activation script."
+ (eval #~(primitive-load #$(switch-system-program os profile))))
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Services.
+;;;
+
+(define (running-services eval)
+ "Using EVAL, a monadic procedure taking a single G-Expression as an argument,
+return the <live-service> objects that are currently running on MACHINE."
+ (define exp
+ (with-imported-modules '((gnu services herd))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (gnu services herd))
+ (let ((services (current-services)))
+ (and services
+ ;; 'live-service-running' is ignored, as we can't necessarily
+ ;; serialize arbitrary objects. This should be fine for now,
+ ;; since 'machine-current-services' is not exposed publicly,
+ ;; and the resultant <live-service> objects are only used for
+ ;; resolving service dependencies.
+ (map (lambda (service)
+ (list (live-service-provision service)
+ (live-service-requirement service)))
+ services))))))
+ (mlet %store-monad ((services (eval exp)))
+ (return (map (match-lambda
+ ((provision requirement)
+ (live-service provision requirement #f)))
+ services))))
+
+;; XXX: Currently, this does NOT attempt to restart running services. See
+;; <https://issues.guix.info/issue/33508> for details.
+(define (upgrade-services-program service-files to-start to-unload to-restart)
+ "Return an executable store item that, upon being evaluated, will upgrade
+the Shepherd (PID 1) by unloading obsolete services and loading new
+services. SERVICE-FILES is a list of Shepherd service files to load, and
+TO-START, TO-UNLOAD, and TO-RESTART are lists of the Shepherd services'
+canonical names (symbols)."
+ (program-file
+ "upgrade-shepherd-services.scm"
+ (with-imported-modules '((gnu services herd))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (gnu services herd)
+ (srfi srfi-1))
+
+ ;; Load the service files for any new services.
+ (load-services/safe '#$service-files)
+
+ ;; Unload obsolete services and start new services.
+ (for-each unload-service '#$to-unload)
+ (for-each start-service '#$to-start)))))
+
+(define* (upgrade-shepherd-services eval os)
+ "Using EVAL, a monadic procedure taking a single G-Expression as an argument,
+upgrade the Shepherd (PID 1) by unloading obsolete services and loading new
+services as defined by OS."
+ (define target-services
+ (service-value
+ (fold-services (operating-system-services os)
+ #:target-type shepherd-root-service-type)))
+
+ (mlet* %store-monad ((live-services (running-services eval)))
+ (let*-values (((to-unload to-restart)
+ (shepherd-service-upgrade live-services target-services)))
+ (let* ((to-unload (map live-service-canonical-name to-unload))
+ (to-restart (map shepherd-service-canonical-name to-restart))
+ (to-start (lset-difference eqv?
+ (map shepherd-service-canonical-name
+ target-services)
+ (map live-service-canonical-name
+ live-services)))
+ (service-files
+ (map shepherd-service-file
+ (filter (lambda (service)
+ (memq (shepherd-service-canonical-name service)
+ to-start))
+ target-services))))
+ (eval #~(primitive-load #$(upgrade-services-program service-files
+ to-start
+ to-unload
+ to-restart)))))))
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Bootloader configuration.
+;;;
+
+(define (install-bootloader-program installer bootloader-package bootcfg
+ bootcfg-file device target)
+ "Return an executable store item that, upon being evaluated, will install
+BOOTCFG to BOOTCFG-FILE, a target file name, on DEVICE, a file system device,
+at TARGET, a mount point, and subsequently run INSTALLER from
+BOOTLOADER-PACKAGE."
+ (program-file
+ "install-bootloader.scm"
+ (with-extensions (list guile-gcrypt)
+ (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure '((gnu build bootloader)
+ (gnu build install)
+ (guix store)
+ (guix utils)))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (gnu build bootloader)
+ (gnu build install)
+ (guix build utils)
+ (guix store)
+ (guix utils)
+ (ice-9 binary-ports)
+ (srfi srfi-34)
+ (srfi srfi-35))
+ (let* ((gc-root (string-append #$target %gc-roots-directory "/bootcfg"))
+ (temp-gc-root (string-append gc-root ".new")))
+ (switch-symlinks temp-gc-root gc-root)
+ (install-boot-config #$bootcfg #$bootcfg-file #$target)
+ ;; Preserve the previous activation's garbage collector root
+ ;; until the bootloader installer has run, so that a failure in
+ ;; the bootloader's installer script doesn't leave the user with
+ ;; a broken installation.
+ (when #$installer
+ (catch #t
+ (lambda ()
+ (#$installer #$bootloader-package #$device #$target))
+ (lambda args
+ (delete-file temp-gc-root)
+ (apply throw args))))
+ (rename-file temp-gc-root gc-root)))))))
+
+(define* (install-bootloader eval configuration bootcfg
+ #:key
+ (run-installer? #t)
+ (target "/"))
+ "Using EVAL, a monadic procedure taking a single G-Expression as an argument,
+configure the bootloader on TARGET such that OS will be booted by default and
+additional configurations specified by MENU-ENTRIES can be selected."
+ (let* ((bootloader (bootloader-configuration-bootloader configuration))
+ (installer (and run-installer?
+ (bootloader-installer bootloader)))
+ (package (bootloader-package bootloader))
+ (device (bootloader-configuration-target configuration))
+ (bootcfg-file (bootloader-configuration-file bootloader)))
+ (eval #~(primitive-load #$(install-bootloader-program installer
+ package
+ bootcfg
+ bootcfg-file
+ device
+ target)))))