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-rw-r--r--gnu/build/activation.scm9
-rw-r--r--gnu/build/file-systems.scm88
-rw-r--r--gnu/build/install.scm36
-rw-r--r--gnu/build/linux-boot.scm2
-rw-r--r--gnu/build/linux-modules.scm2
-rw-r--r--gnu/build/vm.scm133
6 files changed, 202 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/build/activation.scm b/gnu/build/activation.scm
index beee56d437..a1d2a9cc7d 100644
--- a/gnu/build/activation.scm
+++ b/gnu/build/activation.scm
@@ -227,7 +227,11 @@ numeric gid or #f."
#:supplementary-groups supplementary-groups
#:comment comment
#:home home
+
+ ;; Home directories of non-system accounts are created by
+ ;; 'activate-user-home'.
#:create-home? (and create-home? system?)
+
#:shell shell
#:password password)
@@ -282,7 +286,10 @@ they already exist."
(match-lambda
((name uid group supplementary-groups comment home create-home?
shell password system?)
- (unless (or (not home) (directory-exists? home))
+ ;; The home directories of system accounts are created during
+ ;; activation, not here.
+ (unless (or (not home) (not create-home?) system?
+ (directory-exists? home))
(let* ((pw (getpwnam name))
(uid (passwd:uid pw))
(gid (passwd:gid pw)))
diff --git a/gnu/build/file-systems.scm b/gnu/build/file-systems.scm
index fe98df95d5..47aa77dd3e 100644
--- a/gnu/build/file-systems.scm
+++ b/gnu/build/file-systems.scm
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017 David Craven <david@craven.ch>
+;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
@@ -47,12 +48,7 @@
mount-flags->bit-mask
check-file-system
- mount-file-system)
- #:re-export (mount
- umount
- MS_BIND
- MS_MOVE
- MS_RDONLY))
+ mount-file-system))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
@@ -61,13 +57,6 @@
;;;
;;; Code:
-;; 'mount' is already defined in the statically linked Guile used for initial
-;; RAM disks, in which case the bindings in (guix build syscalls) do not work
-;; (the FFI bindings do not work there). Override them in that case.
-(when (module-defined? the-scm-module 'mount)
- (set! mount (@ (guile) mount))
- (set! umount (@ (guile) umount)))
-
(define (bind-mount source target)
"Bind-mount SOURCE at TARGET."
(mount source target "" MS_BIND))
@@ -241,6 +230,63 @@ Trailing spaces are trimmed."
;;;
+;;; ISO9660 file systems.
+;;;
+
+;; <http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-119.pdf>.
+
+(define (iso9660-superblock? sblock)
+ "Return #t when SBLOCK is a iso9660 superblock."
+ (bytevector=? (sub-bytevector sblock 1 6)
+ ;; Note: "\x01" is the volume descriptor format version
+ (string->utf8 "CD001\x01")))
+
+(define (read-iso9660-primary-volume-descriptor device offset)
+ "Find and read the first primary volume descriptor, starting at OFFSET.
+ Return #f if not found."
+ (let* ((sblock (read-superblock device offset 2048 iso9660-superblock?))
+ (type-code (if sblock (array-ref sblock 0) 255)))
+ (match type-code
+ (255 #f) ; Volume Descriptor Set Terminator.
+ (1 sblock) ; Primary Volume Descriptor
+ (_ (read-iso9660-primary-volume-descriptor device (+ offset 2048))))))
+
+(define (read-iso9660-superblock device)
+ "Return the raw contents of DEVICE's iso9660 superblock as a bytevector, or
+#f if DEVICE does not contain a iso9660 file system."
+ ;; Start reading at sector 16.
+ (read-iso9660-primary-volume-descriptor device (* 2048 16)))
+
+(define (iso9660-superblock-uuid sblock)
+ "Return the modification time of a iso9660 superblock SBLOCK as a bytevector."
+ ;; Drops GMT offset for compatibility with Grub, blkid and /dev/disk/by-uuid.
+ ;; Compare Grub: "2014-12-02-19-30-23-00".
+ ;; Compare blkid result: "2014-12-02-19-30-23-00".
+ ;; Compare /dev/disk/by-uuid entry: "2014-12-02-19-30-23-00".
+ (sub-bytevector sblock 830 16))
+
+(define (iso9660-uuid->string uuid)
+ "Given an UUID bytevector, return its timestamp string."
+ (define (digits->string bytes)
+ (latin1->string bytes (lambda (c) #f)))
+ (let* ((year (sub-bytevector uuid 0 4))
+ (month (sub-bytevector uuid 4 2))
+ (day (sub-bytevector uuid 6 2))
+ (hour (sub-bytevector uuid 8 2))
+ (minute (sub-bytevector uuid 10 2))
+ (second (sub-bytevector uuid 12 2))
+ (hundredths (sub-bytevector uuid 14 2))
+ (parts (list year month day hour minute second hundredths)))
+ (string-append (string-join (map digits->string parts)))))
+
+(define (iso9660-superblock-volume-name sblock)
+ "Return the volume name of SBLOCK as a string. The volume name is an ASCII
+string. Trailing spaces are trimmed."
+ (string-trim-right (latin1->string (sub-bytevector sblock 40 32)
+ (lambda (c) #f)) #\space))
+
+
+;;;
;;; LUKS encrypted devices.
;;;
@@ -351,7 +397,9 @@ partition field reader that returned a value."
(_ #f)))
(define %partition-label-readers
- (list (partition-field-reader read-ext2-superblock
+ (list (partition-field-reader read-iso9660-superblock
+ iso9660-superblock-volume-name)
+ (partition-field-reader read-ext2-superblock
ext2-superblock-volume-name)
(partition-field-reader read-btrfs-superblock
btrfs-superblock-volume-name)
@@ -359,7 +407,9 @@ partition field reader that returned a value."
fat32-superblock-volume-name)))
(define %partition-uuid-readers
- (list (partition-field-reader read-ext2-superblock
+ (list (partition-field-reader read-iso9660-superblock
+ iso9660-superblock-uuid)
+ (partition-field-reader read-ext2-superblock
ext2-superblock-uuid)
(partition-field-reader read-btrfs-superblock
btrfs-superblock-uuid)
@@ -576,10 +626,6 @@ corresponds to the symbols listed in FLAGS."
(()
0))))
-(define (regular-file? file-name)
- "Return #t if FILE-NAME is a regular file."
- (eq? (stat:type (stat file-name)) 'regular))
-
(define* (mount-file-system spec #:key (root "/root"))
"Mount the file system described by SPEC under ROOT. SPEC must have the
form:
@@ -619,9 +665,9 @@ run a file system check."
(check-file-system source type))
;; Create the mount point. Most of the time this is a directory, but
- ;; in the case of a bind mount, a regular file may be needed.
+ ;; in the case of a bind mount, a regular file or socket may be needed.
(if (and (= MS_BIND (logand flags MS_BIND))
- (regular-file? source))
+ (not (file-is-directory? source)))
(unless (file-exists? mount-point)
(mkdir-p (dirname mount-point))
(call-with-output-file mount-point (const #t)))
diff --git a/gnu/build/install.scm b/gnu/build/install.scm
index 5cb6055a0c..9e30c0d23e 100644
--- a/gnu/build/install.scm
+++ b/gnu/build/install.scm
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@
#:use-module (guix build store-copy)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
- #:export (install-grub
- install-grub-config
+ #:export (install-boot-config
evaluate-populate-directive
populate-root-file-system
reset-timestamps
@@ -39,36 +38,17 @@
;;;
;;; Code:
-(define (install-grub grub.cfg device mount-point)
- "Install GRUB with GRUB.CFG on DEVICE, which is assumed to be mounted on
-MOUNT-POINT.
-
-Note that the caller must make sure that GRUB.CFG is registered as a GC root
-so that the fonts, background images, etc. referred to by GRUB.CFG are not
-GC'd."
- (install-grub-config grub.cfg mount-point)
-
- ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted /boot or root
- ;; partition.
- (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
-
- (unless (zero? (system* "grub-install" "--no-floppy"
- "--boot-directory"
- (string-append mount-point "/boot")
- device))
- (error "failed to install GRUB")))
-
-(define (install-grub-config grub.cfg mount-point)
- "Atomically copy GRUB.CFG into boot/grub/grub.cfg on the MOUNT-POINT. Note
-that the caller must make sure that GRUB.CFG is registered as a GC root so
-that the fonts, background images, etc. referred to by GRUB.CFG are not GC'd."
- (let* ((target (string-append mount-point "/boot/grub/grub.cfg"))
+(define (install-boot-config bootcfg bootcfg-location mount-point)
+ "Atomically copy BOOTCFG into BOOTCFG-LOCATION on the MOUNT-POINT. Note
+that the caller must make sure that BOOTCFG is registered as a GC root so
+that the fonts, background images, etc. referred to by BOOTCFG are not GC'd."
+ (let* ((target (string-append mount-point bootcfg-location))
(pivot (string-append target ".new")))
(mkdir-p (dirname target))
- ;; Copy GRUB.CFG instead of just symlinking it, because symlinks won't
+ ;; Copy BOOTCFG instead of just symlinking it, because symlinks won't
;; work when /boot is on a separate partition. Do that atomically.
- (copy-file grub.cfg pivot)
+ (copy-file bootcfg pivot)
(rename-file pivot target)))
(define (evaluate-populate-directive directive target)
diff --git a/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm b/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm
index c34a3f7c18..360ef3faed 100644
--- a/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm
+++ b/gnu/build/linux-boot.scm
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 ftw)
#:use-module (guix build utils)
+ #:use-module (guix build syscalls)
#:use-module (gnu build linux-modules)
#:use-module (gnu build file-systems)
#:export (mount-essential-file-systems
diff --git a/gnu/build/linux-modules.scm b/gnu/build/linux-modules.scm
index d7feb3a080..5ca7bf8e38 100644
--- a/gnu/build/linux-modules.scm
+++ b/gnu/build/linux-modules.scm
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2014, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@
(define-module (gnu build linux-modules)
#:use-module (guix elf)
+ #:use-module (guix build syscalls)
#:use-module (rnrs io ports)
#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
diff --git a/gnu/build/vm.scm b/gnu/build/vm.scm
index 60ee18ebe0..57619764ce 100644
--- a/gnu/build/vm.scm
+++ b/gnu/build/vm.scm
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;; Copyright © 2016 Christopher Allan Webber <cwebber@dustycloud.org>
;;; Copyright © 2016 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
+;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
+;;; Copyright © 2017 Marius Bakke <mbakke@fastmail.com>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
@@ -21,9 +23,11 @@
(define-module (gnu build vm)
#:use-module (guix build utils)
#:use-module (guix build store-copy)
+ #:use-module (guix build syscalls)
#:use-module (gnu build linux-boot)
#:use-module (gnu build install)
#:use-module (guix records)
+ #:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
@@ -39,7 +43,7 @@
partition-size
partition-file-system
partition-label
- partition-bootable?
+ partition-flags
partition-initializer
root-partition-initializer
@@ -139,7 +143,7 @@ the #:references-graphs parameter of 'derivation'."
(size partition-size)
(file-system partition-file-system (default "ext4"))
(label partition-label (default #f))
- (bootable? partition-bootable? (default #f))
+ (flags partition-flags (default '()))
(initializer partition-initializer (default (const #t))))
(define (fold2 proc seed1 seed2 lst) ;TODO: factorize
@@ -166,9 +170,10 @@ actual /dev name based on DEVICE."
(cons* "mkpart" "primary" "ext2"
(format #f "~aB" offset)
(format #f "~aB" (+ offset (partition-size part)))
- (if (partition-bootable? part)
- `("set" ,(number->string index) "boot" "on")
- '())))
+ (append-map (lambda (flag)
+ (list "set" (number->string index)
+ (symbol->string flag) "on"))
+ (partition-flags part))))
(define (options partitions offset)
(let loop ((partitions partitions)
@@ -209,10 +214,10 @@ actual /dev name based on DEVICE."
(define MS_BIND 4096) ; <sys/mounts.h> again!
-(define* (format-partition partition type
- #:key label)
- "Create a file system TYPE on PARTITION. If LABEL is true, use that as the
-volume name."
+(define* (create-ext-file-system partition type
+ #:key label)
+ "Create an ext-family filesystem of TYPE on PARTITION. If LABEL is true,
+use that as the volume name."
(format #t "creating ~a partition...\n" type)
(unless (zero? (apply system* (string-append "mkfs." type)
"-F" partition
@@ -221,6 +226,28 @@ volume name."
'())))
(error "failed to create partition")))
+(define* (create-fat-file-system partition
+ #:key label)
+ "Create a FAT filesystem on PARTITION. The number of File Allocation Tables
+will be determined based on filesystem size. If LABEL is true, use that as the
+volume name."
+ (format #t "creating FAT partition...\n")
+ (unless (zero? (apply system* "mkfs.fat" partition
+ (if label
+ `("-n" ,label)
+ '())))
+ (error "failed to create FAT partition")))
+
+(define* (format-partition partition type
+ #:key label)
+ "Create a file system TYPE on PARTITION. If LABEL is true, use that as the
+volume name."
+ (cond ((string-prefix? "ext" type)
+ (create-ext-file-system partition type #:label label))
+ ((or (string-prefix? "fat" type) (string= "vfat" type))
+ (create-fat-file-system partition #:label label))
+ (else (error "Unsupported file system."))))
+
(define (initialize-partition partition)
"Format PARTITION, a <partition> object with a non-#f 'device' field, mount
it, run its initializer, and unmount it."
@@ -283,23 +310,65 @@ SYSTEM-DIRECTORY is the name of the directory of the 'system' derivation."
(unless register-closures?
(reset-timestamps target))))
-(define (register-grub.cfg-root target grub.cfg)
- "On file system TARGET, register GRUB.CFG as a GC root."
+(define (register-bootcfg-root target bootcfg)
+ "On file system TARGET, register BOOTCFG as a GC root."
(let ((directory (string-append target "/var/guix/gcroots")))
(mkdir-p directory)
- (symlink grub.cfg (string-append directory "/grub.cfg"))))
+ (symlink bootcfg (string-append directory "/bootcfg"))))
+
+(define (install-efi grub esp config-file)
+ "Write a self-contained GRUB EFI loader to the mounted ESP using CONFIG-FILE."
+ (let* ((system %host-type)
+ ;; Hard code the output location to a well-known path recognized by
+ ;; compliant firmware. See "3.5.1.1 Removable Media Boot Behaviour":
+ ;; http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI%20Spec%202_6.pdf
+ (grub-mkstandalone (string-append grub "/bin/grub-mkstandalone"))
+ (efi-directory (string-append esp "/EFI/BOOT"))
+ ;; Map grub target names to boot file names.
+ (efi-targets (cond ((string-prefix? "x86_64" system)
+ '("x86_64-efi" . "BOOTX64.EFI"))
+ ((string-prefix? "i686" system)
+ '("i386-efi" . "BOOTIA32.EFI"))
+ ((string-prefix? "armhf" system)
+ '("arm-efi" . "BOOTARM.EFI"))
+ ((string-prefix? "aarch64" system)
+ '("arm64-efi" . "BOOTAA64.EFI")))))
+ ;; grub-mkstandalone requires a TMPDIR to prepare the firmware image.
+ (setenv "TMPDIR" esp)
+
+ (mkdir-p efi-directory)
+ (unless (zero? (system* grub-mkstandalone "-O" (car efi-targets)
+ "-o" (string-append efi-directory "/"
+ (cdr efi-targets))
+ ;; Graft the configuration file onto the image.
+ (string-append "boot/grub/grub.cfg=" config-file)))
+ (error "failed to create GRUB EFI image"))))
(define* (initialize-hard-disk device
#:key
- grub.cfg
+ bootloader-package
+ bootcfg
+ bootcfg-location
+ bootloader-installer
+ (grub-efi #f)
(partitions '()))
"Initialize DEVICE as a disk containing all the <partition> objects listed
-in PARTITIONS, and using GRUB.CFG as its bootloader configuration file.
+in PARTITIONS, and using BOOTCFG as its bootloader configuration file.
Each partition is initialized by calling its 'initializer' procedure,
passing it a directory name where it is mounted."
+
+ (define (partition-bootable? partition)
+ "Return the first partition found with the boot flag set."
+ (member 'boot (partition-flags partition)))
+
+ (define (partition-esp? partition)
+ "Return the first EFI System Partition."
+ (member 'esp (partition-flags partition)))
+
(let* ((partitions (initialize-partition-table device partitions))
(root (find partition-bootable? partitions))
+ (esp (find partition-esp? partitions))
(target "/fs"))
(unless root
(error "no bootable partition specified" partitions))
@@ -309,10 +378,38 @@ passing it a directory name where it is mounted."
(display "mounting root partition...\n")
(mkdir-p target)
(mount (partition-device root) target (partition-file-system root))
- (install-grub grub.cfg device target)
-
- ;; Register GRUB.CFG as a GC root.
- (register-grub.cfg-root target grub.cfg)
+ (install-boot-config bootcfg bootcfg-location target)
+ (when bootloader-installer
+ (display "installing bootloader...\n")
+ (bootloader-installer bootloader-package device target))
+
+ (when esp
+ ;; Mount the ESP somewhere and install GRUB UEFI image.
+ (let ((mount-point (string-append target "/boot/efi"))
+ (grub-config (string-append target "/tmp/grub-standalone.cfg")))
+ (display "mounting EFI system partition...\n")
+ (mkdir-p mount-point)
+ (mount (partition-device esp) mount-point
+ (partition-file-system esp))
+
+ ;; Create a tiny configuration file telling the embedded grub
+ ;; where to load the real thing.
+ (call-with-output-file grub-config
+ (lambda (port)
+ (format port
+ "insmod part_msdos~@
+ search --set=root --label gnu-disk-image~@
+ configfile /boot/grub/grub.cfg~%")))
+
+ (display "creating EFI firmware image...")
+ (install-efi grub-efi mount-point grub-config)
+ (display "done.\n")
+
+ (delete-file grub-config)
+ (umount mount-point)))
+
+ ;; Register BOOTCFG as a GC root.
+ (register-bootcfg-root target bootcfg)
(umount target)))