path: root/tests/test_base.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2010 Mark Sandstrom
# Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Raphaël Barrois
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.

import warnings

from factory import base
from factory import declarations

from .compat import unittest

class TestObject(object):
    def __init__(self, one=None, two=None, three=None, four=None):
        self.one = one
        self.two = two
        self.three = three
        self.four = four


class FakeDjangoModel(object):
    @classmethod
    def create(cls, **kwargs):
        instance = cls(**kwargs)
        instance.id = 1
        return instance

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        for name, value in kwargs.items():
            setattr(self, name, value)
            self.id = None


class FakeModelFactory(base.Factory):
    class Meta:
        abstract = True

    @classmethod
    def _create(cls, model_class, *args, **kwargs):
        return model_class.create(**kwargs)


class TestModel(FakeDjangoModel):
    pass


class SafetyTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_base_factory(self):
        self.assertRaises(base.FactoryError, base.BaseFactory)


class AbstractFactoryTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_factory_for_optional(self):
        """Ensure that model= is optional for abstract=True."""
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                abstract = True

        self.assertTrue(TestObjectFactory._meta.abstract)
        self.assertIsNone(TestObjectFactory._meta.model)

    def test_factory_for_and_abstract_factory_optional(self):
        """Ensure that Meta.abstract is optional."""
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            pass

        self.assertTrue(TestObjectFactory._meta.abstract)
        self.assertIsNone(TestObjectFactory._meta.model)

    def test_abstract_factory_cannot_be_called(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            pass

        self.assertRaises(base.FactoryError, TestObjectFactory.build)
        self.assertRaises(base.FactoryError, TestObjectFactory.create)

    def test_abstract_factory_not_inherited(self):
        """abstract=True isn't propagated to child classes."""

        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                abstract = True
                model = TestObject

        class TestObjectChildFactory(TestObjectFactory):
            pass

        self.assertFalse(TestObjectChildFactory._meta.abstract)

    def test_abstract_or_model_is_required(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                abstract = False
                model = None

        self.assertRaises(base.FactoryError, TestObjectFactory.build)
        self.assertRaises(base.FactoryError, TestObjectFactory.create)


class OptionsTests(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_base_attrs(self):
        class AbstractFactory(base.Factory):
            pass

        # Declarative attributes
        self.assertTrue(AbstractFactory._meta.abstract)
        self.assertIsNone(AbstractFactory._meta.model)
        self.assertEqual((), AbstractFactory._meta.inline_args)
        self.assertEqual((), AbstractFactory._meta.exclude)
        self.assertEqual(base.CREATE_STRATEGY, AbstractFactory._meta.strategy)

        # Non-declarative attributes
        self.assertEqual({}, AbstractFactory._meta.declarations)
        self.assertEqual({}, AbstractFactory._meta.postgen_declarations)
        self.assertEqual(AbstractFactory, AbstractFactory._meta.factory)
        self.assertEqual(base.Factory, AbstractFactory._meta.base_factory)
        self.assertEqual(AbstractFactory, AbstractFactory._meta.counter_reference)

    def test_declaration_collecting(self):
        lazy = declarations.LazyFunction(int)
        lazy2 = declarations.LazyAttribute(lambda _o: 1)
        postgen = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()

        class AbstractFactory(base.Factory):
            x = 1
            y = lazy
            y2 = lazy2
            z = postgen

        # Declarations aren't removed
        self.assertEqual(1, AbstractFactory.x)
        self.assertEqual(lazy, AbstractFactory.y)
        self.assertEqual(lazy2, AbstractFactory.y2)
        self.assertEqual(postgen, AbstractFactory.z)

        # And are available in class Meta
        self.assertEqual({'x': 1, 'y': lazy, 'y2': lazy2}, AbstractFactory._meta.declarations)
        self.assertEqual({'z': postgen}, AbstractFactory._meta.postgen_declarations)

    def test_inherited_declaration_collecting(self):
        lazy = declarations.LazyFunction(int)
        lazy2 = declarations.LazyAttribute(lambda _o: 2)
        postgen = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()
        postgen2 = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()

        class AbstractFactory(base.Factory):
            x = 1
            y = lazy
            z = postgen

        class OtherFactory(AbstractFactory):
            a = lazy2
            b = postgen2

        # Declarations aren't removed
        self.assertEqual(lazy2, OtherFactory.a)
        self.assertEqual(postgen2, OtherFactory.b)
        self.assertEqual(1, OtherFactory.x)
        self.assertEqual(lazy, OtherFactory.y)
        self.assertEqual(postgen, OtherFactory.z)

        # And are available in class Meta
        self.assertEqual({'x': 1, 'y': lazy, 'a': lazy2}, OtherFactory._meta.declarations)
        self.assertEqual({'z': postgen, 'b': postgen2}, OtherFactory._meta.postgen_declarations)

    def test_inherited_declaration_shadowing(self):
        lazy = declarations.LazyFunction(int)
        lazy2 = declarations.LazyAttribute(lambda _o: 2)
        postgen = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()
        postgen2 = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()

        class AbstractFactory(base.Factory):
            x = 1
            y = lazy
            z = postgen

        class OtherFactory(AbstractFactory):
            y = lazy2
            z = postgen2

        # Declarations aren't removed
        self.assertEqual(1, OtherFactory.x)
        self.assertEqual(lazy2, OtherFactory.y)
        self.assertEqual(postgen2, OtherFactory.z)

        # And are available in class Meta
        self.assertEqual({'x': 1, 'y': lazy2}, OtherFactory._meta.declarations)
        self.assertEqual({'z': postgen2}, OtherFactory._meta.postgen_declarations)


class DeclarationParsingTests(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_classmethod(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            @classmethod
            def some_classmethod(cls):
                return cls.create()

        self.assertTrue(hasattr(TestObjectFactory, 'some_classmethod'))
        obj = TestObjectFactory.some_classmethod()
        self.assertEqual(TestObject, obj.__class__)


class FactoryTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_magic_happens(self):
        """Calling a FooFactory doesn't yield a FooFactory instance."""
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

        self.assertEqual(TestObject, TestObjectFactory._meta.model)
        obj = TestObjectFactory.build()
        self.assertFalse(hasattr(obj, '_meta'))

    def test_display(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = FakeDjangoModel

        self.assertIn('TestObjectFactory', str(TestObjectFactory))
        self.assertIn('FakeDjangoModel', str(TestObjectFactory))

    def test_lazy_attribute_non_existent_param(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            one = declarations.LazyAttribute(lambda a: a.does_not_exist )

        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, TestObjectFactory)

    def test_inheritance_with_sequence(self):
        """Tests that sequence IDs are shared between parent and son."""
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            one = declarations.Sequence(lambda a: a)

        class TestSubFactory(TestObjectFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            pass

        parent = TestObjectFactory.build()
        sub = TestSubFactory.build()
        alt_parent = TestObjectFactory.build()
        alt_sub = TestSubFactory.build()
        ones = set([x.one for x in (parent, alt_parent, sub, alt_sub)])
        self.assertEqual(4, len(ones))


class FactorySequenceTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        super(FactorySequenceTestCase, self).setUp()

        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject
            one = declarations.Sequence(lambda n: n)

        self.TestObjectFactory = TestObjectFactory

    def test_reset_sequence(self):
        o1 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o1.one)

        o2 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(1, o2.one)

        self.TestObjectFactory.reset_sequence()
        o3 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o3.one)

    def test_reset_sequence_with_value(self):
        o1 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o1.one)

        o2 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(1, o2.one)

        self.TestObjectFactory.reset_sequence(42)
        o3 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(42, o3.one)

    def test_reset_sequence_subclass_fails(self):
        """Tests that the sequence of a 'slave' factory cannot be reseted."""
        class SubTestObjectFactory(self.TestObjectFactory):
            pass

        self.assertRaises(ValueError, SubTestObjectFactory.reset_sequence)

    def test_reset_sequence_subclass_force(self):
        """Tests that reset_sequence(force=True) works."""
        class SubTestObjectFactory(self.TestObjectFactory):
            pass

        o1 = SubTestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o1.one)

        o2 = SubTestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(1, o2.one)

        SubTestObjectFactory.reset_sequence(force=True)
        o3 = SubTestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o3.one)

        # The master sequence counter has been reset
        o4 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(1, o4.one)

    def test_reset_sequence_subclass_parent(self):
        """Tests that the sequence of a 'slave' factory cannot be reseted."""
        class SubTestObjectFactory(self.TestObjectFactory):
            pass

        o1 = SubTestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o1.one)

        o2 = SubTestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(1, o2.one)

        self.TestObjectFactory.reset_sequence()
        o3 = SubTestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(0, o3.one)

        o4 = self.TestObjectFactory()
        self.assertEqual(1, o4.one)



class FactoryDefaultStrategyTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.default_strategy = base.Factory._meta.strategy

    def tearDown(self):
        base.Factory._meta.strategy = self.default_strategy

    def test_build_strategy(self):
        base.Factory._meta.strategy = base.BUILD_STRATEGY

        class TestModelFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        test_model = TestModelFactory()
        self.assertEqual(test_model.one, 'one')
        self.assertFalse(test_model.id)

    def test_create_strategy(self):
        # Default Meta.strategy

        class TestModelFactory(FakeModelFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        test_model = TestModelFactory()
        self.assertEqual(test_model.one, 'one')
        self.assertTrue(test_model.id)

    def test_stub_strategy(self):
        base.Factory._meta.strategy = base.STUB_STRATEGY

        class TestModelFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        test_model = TestModelFactory()
        self.assertEqual(test_model.one, 'one')
        self.assertFalse(hasattr(test_model, 'id'))  # We should have a plain old object

    def test_unknown_strategy(self):
        base.Factory._meta.strategy = 'unknown'

        class TestModelFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        self.assertRaises(base.Factory.UnknownStrategy, TestModelFactory)

    def test_stub_with_create_strategy(self):
        class TestModelFactory(base.StubFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        TestModelFactory._meta.strategy = base.CREATE_STRATEGY

        self.assertRaises(base.StubFactory.UnsupportedStrategy, TestModelFactory)

    def test_stub_with_build_strategy(self):
        class TestModelFactory(base.StubFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        TestModelFactory._meta.strategy = base.BUILD_STRATEGY
        obj = TestModelFactory()

        # For stubs, build() is an alias of stub().
        self.assertFalse(isinstance(obj, TestModel))

    def test_change_strategy(self):
        @base.use_strategy(base.CREATE_STRATEGY)
        class TestModelFactory(base.StubFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            one = 'one'

        self.assertEqual(base.CREATE_STRATEGY, TestModelFactory._meta.strategy)


class FactoryCreationTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_factory_for(self):
        class TestFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

        self.assertTrue(isinstance(TestFactory.build(), TestObject))

    def test_stub(self):
        class TestFactory(base.StubFactory):
            pass

        self.assertEqual(TestFactory._meta.strategy, base.STUB_STRATEGY)

    def test_inheritance_with_stub(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.StubFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            pass

        class TestFactory(TestObjectFactory):
            pass

        self.assertEqual(TestFactory._meta.strategy, base.STUB_STRATEGY)

    def test_stub_and_subfactory(self):
        class StubA(base.StubFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            one = 'blah'

        class StubB(base.StubFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            stubbed = declarations.SubFactory(StubA, two='two')

        b = StubB()
        self.assertEqual('blah', b.stubbed.one)
        self.assertEqual('two', b.stubbed.two)

    def test_custom_creation(self):
        class TestModelFactory(FakeModelFactory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestModel

            @classmethod
            def _prepare(cls, create, **kwargs):
                kwargs['four'] = 4
                return super(TestModelFactory, cls)._prepare(create, **kwargs)

        b = TestModelFactory.build(one=1)
        self.assertEqual(1, b.one)
        self.assertEqual(4, b.four)
        self.assertEqual(None, b.id)

        c = TestModelFactory(one=1)
        self.assertEqual(1, c.one)
        self.assertEqual(4, c.four)
        self.assertEqual(1, c.id)

    # Errors

    def test_no_associated_class(self):
        class Test(base.Factory):
            pass

        self.assertTrue(Test._meta.abstract)


class PostGenerationParsingTestCase(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_extraction(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            foo = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()

        self.assertIn('foo', TestObjectFactory._meta.postgen_declarations)

    def test_classlevel_extraction(self):
        class TestObjectFactory(base.Factory):
            class Meta:
                model = TestObject

            foo = declarations.PostGenerationDeclaration()
            foo__bar = 42

        self.assertIn('foo', TestObjectFactory._meta.postgen_declarations)
        self.assertIn('foo__bar', TestObjectFactory._meta.declarations)



if __name__ == '__main__':  # pragma: no cover
    unittest.main()